Overview

Robert Kirkwood served in the Continental Army, fought on the frontier, and became a celebrated Delawarean hero. Born in White Clay Creek Hundred, New Castle County, Delaware, Robert Kirkwood mustered into the Continental Army in 1776 and served through the siege at Yorktown. In his time in uniform, he witnessed or participated in battles from Long Island in New York to Cowpens in South Carolina and became a trusted and valued subordinate to men such as Daniel Morgan and Nathanael Greene. In the years following the war, Kirkwood married and started a family in his home state of Delaware, however, his plans for a peaceful life in the new United states did not materialize. On the death of his wife, Kirkwood sought to make a new life on the frontier and set out to claim the lands he had earned for his service in the war. Control of these lands by the United States remained far from assured and the Miami Confederacy let by Little Turtle fought to stymie white settlement. Once again Robert Kirkwood took up arms, this time to defend his neighbors and solidify his claims, as well as theirs, to the bounty lines in the Ohio Territory. Kirkwood provided a valuable leader to the militia which he gave the same commitment he had previous given the cause of independence, eventually dying at the battle of the Wabash on November 4, 1791, in the Northwest Territory. He was thirty-five and it was his thirty-third major battle. Kirkwood's birthplace have since honored him by naming a major thoroughfare and a public library for him, and the mascot of the University of Delaware-the Blue Hen-which was chosen to honor him. Kirkwood's life and experiences offer a unique insight into the life of one of the junior officers of the Continental Army as well as a member of the founding generation. AUTHOR: Jim Mc Intyre grew up in Delaware County, Pennsylvania. He received his Bachelors degree in History from Temple University in 1996 and his Masters from the University of Illinois in 1999. His main interests are the American War of Independence and the Seven Years War, on which he has written numerous articles and papers. His books include: The Development of the British Light Infantry, Continental and North American Influences 1740–1765, Johann Ewald: Jäger Commander, A Most Gallant Resistance: The Delaware River Campaign, September-November 1777 and most recently Light Troops in the Seven Years War: Irregular Warfare in Europe and North America, 1755–1763. He is translator/editor of Johann Ewald, Thoughts of a Hessian Officer on What has to be done During a Tour with a Detachment in the Field. He teaches History at Moraine Valley Community College near Chicago, Illinois and serves as a Fleet Professor in the United States Naval War College's College of Distance Education, Strategy and War Department and in the Naval Command and Staff online program. In addition, he is the editor of the Journal of the Seven Years War Association.

Full Product Details

Author:   James R. Mc Intyre
Publisher:   Casemate Publishers
Imprint:   Casemate Publishers
ISBN:  

9781955041492

ISBN 10:   1955041490
Pages:   288
Publication Date:   15 July 2026
Audience:   General/trade ,  General
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Forthcoming
Availability:   Not yet available  
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Table of Contents

Introduction Describes in brief form the life of Kirkwood and how a biography of him will enhance our understanding of the War of Independence and the Early Republic. Preface Examines the biographies of various secondary figures in the Continental Army in order support why a biography of Kirkwood is necessary. Acknowledgements Recognition of people and institutions who aided in the production of the work. Chapter 1-Youth and Early Life This chapter covers Kirkwood’s family history, his birth and early experiences in Delaware. It highlights the experiences that may have led him to join the Patriot side in the coming conflict. Chapter 2-1775-Joining the Continentals Young Robert joins the Delaware Regiment of the Continental Army. Chapter 3-1776-A Year of Trials Kirkwood marches to New York and experiences his first combats in the fighting around the city. Chapter 4-1777-Defending Kith and Kin The role of the Delaware continentals and the fighting in the Philadelphia campaign is examined. Chapter 5-1778-79- With an Army Resurrected Robert’s experiences of the training at Valley Forge, von Steuben’s new regimen, and the Monmouth campaign are covered, as is the stalemate in the north that followed. Chapter 6-1780-Southern Willows The move of the Delaware Continentals southward and their initial defeats form the core topics of this chapter. Gates’s defeat at Camden to his eventual replacement by Nathanael Greene close out the chapter. Chapter 7-1781-Southern Laurels The changes under Greene’s command begin the chapter. The high point is Dan Morgan’s outstanding tactical and strategic victory at Cowpens. The Race to the Dan is covered as well. The chapter closes setting the stage for Yorktown. Chapter 8-Victory and the Return Home Robert Kirkwood’s participation in the Siege of Yorktown and the British surrender begin the chapter. His return to Delaware following the capitulation of the Crown forces closes it out. Chapter 9-The Call of the Frontier Robert’s initial ventures in farming in Delaware following the war open the chapter. His claim for his land bounty in the Northwest Territory and participation in the fighting against Little Turtle’s Confederacy are detail, as is his death in the battle of St Clair’s Defeat. Conclusion Summarizes Kirkwood’s life as a reflection of the hopes and aspirations of the Revolutionary generation as well as the dedication to duty that characterized him personally. Notes, Bibliography, Index, Illustrations

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Author Information

Jim Mc Intyre grew up in Delaware County, Pennsylvania. He received his Bachelors degree in History from Temple University in 1996 and his Masters from the University of Illinois in 1999. His main interests are the American War of Independence and the Seven Years War, on which he has written numerous articles and papers. His books include: The Development of the British Light Infantry, Continental and North American Influences 1740–1765, Johann Ewald: Jäger Commander, A Most Gallant Resistance: The Delaware River Campaign, September-November 1777 and most recently Light Troops in the Seven Years War: Irregular Warfare in Europe and North America, 1755–1763. He is translator/editor of Johann Ewald, Thoughts of a Hessian Officer on What has to be done During a Tour with a Detachment in the Field. He teaches History at Moraine Valley Community College near Chicago, Illinois and serves as a Fleet Professor in the United States Naval War College’s College of Distance Education, Strategy and War Department and in the Naval Command and Staff online program. In addition, he is the editor of the Journal of the Seven Years War Association.

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