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OverviewThis book offers information and insights into the potential of market and policy instruments in improving the state of the world's forests. It advocates the use of the concept of optimal mix of markets and policies as an approach to view the appropriate and operational roles of market and government in dealing with forestry issues. It does not offer a list of policy recommendations to be used as a general tool to combat the threats facing the world's forests. Obviously, the optimal mix of markets and policies must depend on the varying national and local conditions and, more specifically, on the level of development. The contents of this volume are organized in five Parts. Part I, Editorial Perspectives, briefly reviews the outline of the book and analyses the balanced use of markets and policies to support world forests towards sustainable forest management. Part II reviews changes and trends in society and environment outside the forest sector. After all, the evolution of forestry and forest industries is more dependent on these external changes than on changes internal to the sector. Two important aspects that may strongly affect the future of the forest sector are covered: the potential of wood biomass in replacing oil and the global freshwater outlook. Part III focuses on the importance of forests and is primarily aimed at those outside the forest sector. Current innovations in information technology and the fast removal of government regulations have enabled forest industry corporations to invest on a larger scale in optimal locations worldwide. The rapid expansion of forest plantations in the South is a response not only to globalization but also to the expanding conservation pressures in the North. Part IV is the global forum that introduces a few topical forest sector issues affecting the world as a whole. However, these tend to be very complex and can rarely be adequately covered from a single perspective. Therefore, discussants were invited to bring up additional points of view. Forests have great potential in the control of climate change. This is analyzed through both the increased use of wood for energy and the possible forestry investments by Northern nations in the South to cope with the requirements of the Kyoto Protocol. The interlinkages of forests and water are also highlighted. Part V is entitled Regional Forum. Its purpose is to analyze globally relevant continental issues. Interregional studies are followed by articles focusing on Latin America, Africa, Asia and the Pacific, North America, Europe, and the Russian Federation. The role of the G8 economic powers in the development of the world's forests is studied from the days of imperialism to the current Action Programme on Forests, and the implementation of the programme is followed up. A number of comparative analyses of countries are presented. The impacts of globalization on the forest sector in the Russian Far East and reforms in support of sustainable forest management in Russia are the two final themes of the book. Full Product DetailsAuthor: Matti Palo , J. Uusivuori , G. MeryPublisher: Springer Imprint: Springer Edition: 2001 ed. Volume: 3 Dimensions: Width: 20.30cm , Height: 2.80cm , Length: 25.40cm Weight: 2.600kg ISBN: 9780792371700ISBN 10: 0792371704 Pages: 490 Publication Date: 31 December 2001 Audience: College/higher education , Professional and scholarly , Tertiary & Higher Education , Professional & Vocational Format: Hardback Publisher's Status: Active Availability: In Print ![]() This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us. Table of ContentsWorld Forests, Markets and Policies: Towards a Balance.- Global Prospects of Substituting Oil by Biomass.- Global Freshwater Resources.- Forest Set-Asides and Carbon Sequestration.- Socioeconomic and Institutional Perspectives of Agroforestry.- Timber Plantations.Timber Supply and Forest Conservation.- Internationalization of Forest Industries.- Forests and Water.- The United States Initiative on Joint Implementation: Forest Sector Projects.- Forests as a Renewable Energy Source in Europe: Prospects and Policies.- Valuing the Multiple Functions of Forests.- World Forests and the G8 Economic Powers: from Imperialism to the Action Programmeon Forests.- G8 Action Programme on Forests: Mere Rhetoric?.- World Trade Flows of Forest Products.- Economic Crises, Small Farmers and Forest Cover in Cameroon and Indonesia.- Forest Cover and Agricultural Technology.- Forest-Based Development in Brazil, Chile and Mexico.- Management of Secondary Forests in Colonist Swidden Agriculture in Peru, Brazil andNicaragua.- Municipal Governments and Forest Management in Bolivia and Nicaragua.- Forest Investments in Latin America and the Caribbean.- Forest Policies in Malawi, Mozambique,Tanzania and Zimbabwe.- Forest Resource Policy in Côte d’lvoire, Cameroon and Gabon.- The Evolution of Forest Regimes in India and China.- Institutions in Forest Management: Special Reference to China.- Forestry in New Zealand: the Opposite of Multiple Use?.- Forest Certification on Private Forests in the United States: Challenges and Opportunities..- Biodiversity Conservation and Forest Products in the United States Pacific Northwest.- Sustaining Outdoor Recreation and Forests in the United States.- Urban Forestry in Europe.- Changes in Wood Resources in Europe with Emphasis on Germany.- Forest Resources forEmployment and Regional Development.- Globalisation and the Forest Sector in the Russian Far East.- Reforms in Support of Sustainable Forestry in the Russian Federation.- List of Contributors.- Ch. 14 Figure 10: Japan imports of forest products from major trading partners.- Ch. 14 Figure 12: Finland exports of forest products to major trading partners.- Ch. 28 Figure 2: Counties with different amounts of forest cover, 2000 (USA).- Ch. 28 Figure 3: Counties with both heavy recreation demand and forest cover, 2000 (USA).- Ch. 28 Figure 4: Counties with both heavy future recreation demand and forest cover, 2020 (USA).- V Map 1:Total forest area per capita (ha, natural log scale) in 166 countriesand 31 countries having the largest total forest area (million ha), 1995.- V Map 2:Total forest area per capita (ha) and total forest area (million ha) in 28 countriesof Latin America in 1995.- V Map 3:Total forest area per thousand capita (ha) and total forest area (million ha)in 49 countries of Africa in 1995.- V Map 4:Total forest area per thousand capita (ha) and total forest area (million ha)in 50 countries of Asia-Oceania in 1995.- V Map 5:Total forest area per capita (ha) in 50 U.S. states and 12 Canadian provinces and total forest area in 62 states/provinces (million ha).ReviewsAuthor InformationTab Content 6Author Website:Countries AvailableAll regions |