What is Religion?: European Thought from Antiquity to the Present

Author:   Philippe Borgeaud (Université de Genève) ,  Guy Stroumsa (The Hebrew University of Jerusalem) ,  Aaron Kachuck (Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium)
Publisher:   Cambridge University Press
ISBN:  

9781009220347


Pages:   204
Publication Date:   31 March 2026
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   Not yet available, will be POD   Availability explained
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What is Religion?: European Thought from Antiquity to the Present


Overview

How should we explain differences in religious belief and practice? Philippe Borgeaud's ambitious intellectual history tells the story of how reflection on religious phenomena emerged, throughout the centuries, in European consciousness and scholarship. Christianity in particular, as Borgeaud shows, long wrestled with how to understand polytheistic cultures versus its own belief in a single omnipotent God. The Church Fathers, the author argues, sought to inherit the core of Graeco-Roman culture while rejecting its deities and religious practices; and patristic ideas were later adopted when Europeans travelling and colonising the world encountered ever more varied polytheistic traditions. At times detached, at times enchanted, these travellers' reflections provided the basis for the modern study of 'religions', and have since conditioned the mindset of anyone brought up in a European culture. The book concludes by arguing for the importance of liberation from these assumptions and instead considering religion as a form of 'play'.

Full Product Details

Author:   Philippe Borgeaud (Université de Genève) ,  Guy Stroumsa (The Hebrew University of Jerusalem) ,  Aaron Kachuck (Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium)
Publisher:   Cambridge University Press
Imprint:   Cambridge University Press
ISBN:  

9781009220347


ISBN 10:   1009220349
Pages:   204
Publication Date:   31 March 2026
Audience:   General/trade ,  General
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Forthcoming
Availability:   Not yet available, will be POD   Availability explained
This item is yet to be released. You can pre-order this item and we will dispatch it to you upon it's release. This is a print on demand item which is still yet to be released.

Table of Contents

1. Talking about Gods; 2. The Birth of Paganism; 3. Translating the Gods; 4. Sources of Comparison; 5. On the Ground; 6. The Destiny of the Figure; 7. The Logic of False Beliefs; 8. The Contagion of the Sacred; 9. Sloughing Off the Straitjacket.

Reviews

'A delight to read, wonderfully informative, richly synthetic, challenging and stimulating. Borgeaud ranges widely, thinks deeply, consistently offers shrewd observations and provocative suggestions, while tracing the history of ideas about the nature of religion from antiquity to the present.' Bruce Lincoln, Caroline E. Haskell Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus of the History of Religions, University of Chicago 'What is Religion? constitutes the synthesis of a lifetime of reflection. Moving with admirable ease both over the entire historical depth that separates us from ancient Greece and over the global geographic expanse, Borgeaud invites his reader on a journey which is as striking for its erudition as for the clarity of its argument, which is both respectful of its subject and open.' John E. Jackson, Professor Emeritus of French Literature, University of Bern


Author Information

Philippe Borgeaud was, until his retirement, Professor of the History of Ancient Religions at the University of Geneva where he is now an Honorary Professor in the Department of the Sciences of Antiquity. He is one of the world's leading scholars of the history of religion, originating in his study of ancient Greece. His books include The Cult of Pan in Ancient Greece (1988) and Mother of the Gods (2004).

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