Unshadowed Thought: Representation in Thought and Language

Author:   Charles Travis
Publisher:   Harvard University Press
ISBN:  

9780674003392


Pages:   288
Publication Date:   29 January 2001
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   Out of stock   Availability explained
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Unshadowed Thought: Representation in Thought and Language


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Overview

This book mounts a sustained attack on ideas that are dear to many practitioners of analytic philosophy. Charles Travis targets the seductive illusion that-in Wittgenstein's terms-""if anyone utters a sentence and means or understands it, he is operating a calculus according to definite rules."" This book rejects the idea that thoughts are essentially representational items whose content is independent of context. In doing so, it undermines the foundations of much contemporary philosophy of mind. Travis's main argument in Unshadowed Thought is that linguistic expressions and forms are occasion-sensitive; they cannot be abstracted out of a concrete context. With compelling examples and a thoroughgoing scrutiny of opposing positions, his book systematically works out the implications of the work of J. L. Austin, Hilary Putnam, and John McDowell. Eloquently insisting that there is no particular way one must structure what one relates to, no one way one must represent it, Unshadowed Thought identifies and resists a certain strain of semantic Platonism that permeates current philosophy-a strain that has had profoundly troubling consequences for our ideas about attitudes and beliefs and for our views about what language might be.

Full Product Details

Author:   Charles Travis
Publisher:   Harvard University Press
Imprint:   Harvard University Press
Dimensions:   Width: 15.60cm , Height: 3.00cm , Length: 23.50cm
Weight:   0.599kg
ISBN:  

9780674003392


ISBN 10:   067400339
Pages:   288
Publication Date:   29 January 2001
Audience:   College/higher education ,  Professional and scholarly ,  Tertiary & Higher Education ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   Out of stock   Availability explained
The supplier is temporarily out of stock of this item. It will be ordered for you on backorder and shipped when it becomes available.

Table of Contents

Preface I. Shadows 1. A Terminological Interlude: Understandings 2. The Word-like Face of Shadows 3. The World-like Face of Shadows 4. Platonism 5. Essential Structure 6. Surrogates 7. Antiplatonism 8. Understandings Again II. Thoughts and Talk 1. On Representing 2. Disambiguations 3. Sinn 4. On Representing Differently 5. Subjects and Predicates III. Thoughts and Attitudes 1. What Thoughts Might Be 2. Equivalences 3. Approximatism 4. A Problem to Solve? 5. Alternatives IV. Thoughts and Inference 1. A Role for Thoughts in Inference 2. What Logic Is About 3. Thoughts, Consequences, and Ways for Things to Be V. Abilities to Think Things 1. Counting Thoughts 2. A Role for Abilities 3. Abilities 4. Plasticity 5. Generalizing VI. Things to Think About 1. Properties and Truth 2. Ways for Things to Be 3. Structuring the Ways Things Are 4. Saying, and Thinking, the Same VII. Thinking Things 1. Thinking-So 2. Classifying Attitudes 3. Epistemology 4. Surrogates Revisited 5. Thoughts 6. Thoughts and Sense 7. Mentioning Thoughts 8. Conclusion VIII. Opacity, System, and Cause 1. Opacity 2. Are Attitude Ascriptions Opaque? 3. System 4. System Failures 5. Cause IX. Situated Representing 1. Meaning and Shadows 2. Familiar Forms 3. Ordinary Practice 4. Scientism 5. Using Words 6. Meaning's Role X. Truth and Sense 1. Truth 2. Correspondence 3. A Sensible Notion of Sense 4. Sense and Things 5. Sense and World 6. Circumstance Notes Index

Reviews

The argument that Travis develops is systematic, meticulous, and highly specific. He manages to give a novel presentation of the anti-platonist and anti-psychologistic strands in Wittgenstein's thought, without ever appearing merely to give an exposition of Wittgenstein's views. By using our intuitions about what counts as expressing the same or different thoughts in particular cases, Travis works to show that the idea that thoughts are determinate representations whose individuation-conditions are occasion-independent cannot be sustained. The argument is lucid and persuasive, and the book should have considerable polemical impact. -- Marie McGinn, University of York Unshadowed Thought presents a unifying, bold, and original account of occasion-sensitivity, a deep and important phenomenon that is unjustly neglected in contemporary philosophy of mind and language. -- Gary Ebbs, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign


The argument that Travis develops is systematic, meticulous, and highly specific. He manages to give a novel presentation of the anti-platonist and anti-psychologistic strands in Wittgenstein s thought, without ever appearing merely to give an exposition of Wittgenstein s views. By using our intuitions about what counts as expressing the same or different thoughts in particular cases, Travis works to show that the idea that thoughts are determinate representations whose individuation-conditions are occasion-independent cannot be sustained. The argument is lucid and persuasive, and the book should have considerable polemical impact.--Marie McGinn, University of York


Author Information

Charles Travis is Professor Emeritus at King’s College London and Professor Afiliado at the Universidade do Porto.

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