Trade, Commerce, and the State in the Roman World

Author:   Andrew Wilson (Professor of the Archaeology of the Roman Empire, Professor of the Archaeology of the Roman Empire, University of Oxford) ,  Alan Bowman (Emeritus Camden Professor of Ancient History, Emeritus Camden Professor of Ancient History, University of Oxford)
Publisher:   Oxford University Press
ISBN:  

9780198790662


Pages:   680
Publication Date:   09 November 2017
Format:   Hardback
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Trade, Commerce, and the State in the Roman World


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Overview

This volume presents eighteen papers by leading Roman historians and archaeologists discussing trade in the Roman Empire during the period c.100 BC to AD 350. It focuses especially on the role of the Roman state in shaping the institutional framework for trade within and outside the empire, in taxing that trade, and in intervening in the markets to ensure the supply of particular commodities, especially for the city of Rome and for the army. As part of a novel interdisciplinary approach to the subject, the chapters address its myriad facets on the basis of broadly different sources of evidence: historical, papyrological, and archaeological. They are grouped into three sections, covering institutional factors (taxation, legal structures, market regulation, financial institutions); evidence for long-distance trade within the empire in wood, stone, glass, and pottery; and trade beyond the frontiers, with the east (as far as China), India, Arabia, the Red Sea, and the Sahara. Rome's external trade with realms to the east emerges as being of particular significance, but it is in the eastern part of the empire itself where the state appears to have adapted the mechanisms of taxation in collaboration with the elite holders of wealth to support its need for revenue. On the other hand, the price of that collaboration, which was in effect a fiscal partnership, ultimately led in the longer term in slightly different forms in the east and the west to a fundamental change in the political character of the empire.

Full Product Details

Author:   Andrew Wilson (Professor of the Archaeology of the Roman Empire, Professor of the Archaeology of the Roman Empire, University of Oxford) ,  Alan Bowman (Emeritus Camden Professor of Ancient History, Emeritus Camden Professor of Ancient History, University of Oxford)
Publisher:   Oxford University Press
Imprint:   Oxford University Press
Dimensions:   Width: 16.20cm , Height: 4.10cm , Length: 24.20cm
Weight:   1.312kg
ISBN:  

9780198790662


ISBN 10:   019879066
Pages:   680
Publication Date:   09 November 2017
Audience:   College/higher education ,  Professional and scholarly ,  Tertiary & Higher Education ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   To order   Availability explained
Stock availability from the supplier is unknown. We will order it for you and ship this item to you once it is received by us.

Table of Contents

Frontmatter List of Figures List of Tables List of Contributors 1: Andrew Wilson and Alan Bowman: Introduction: Trade, Commerce, and the State I. Institutions and the State 2: Alan Bowman: The State and the Economy: Fiscality and Taxation 3: Boudewijn Sirks: Law, Commerce, and Finance in the Roman Empire 4: Elio Lo Cascio: Market Regulation and Transaction Costs in the Roman Empire 5: Philip Kay: Financial Institutions and Structures in the Last Century of the Roman Republic 6: Colin Adams: Nile River Transport under the Romans II. Trade within the Empire 7: W. V. Harris: The Indispensable Commodity: Notes on the Economy of Wood in the Roman Mediterranean 8: Ben Russell: Stone-Use and the Economy: Demand, Distribution, and the State 9: Danièle Foy: An Overview of the Circulation of Glass in Antiquity 10: Michael Fulford: Procurators' Business? Gallo-Roman Sigillata in Britain in the Second and Third Centuries AD 11: Michel Bonifay: The Distribution of African Pottery under the Roman Empire: Evidence vs Interpretation 12: Paul Reynolds: The Supply Networks of the Roman East and West: Interaction, Fragmentation, and the Origins of the Byzantine Economy 13: Ivan Radman-Livaja: Prices and Costs in the Textile Industry in the Light of the Lead Tags from Siscia 14: Emanuele Papi: Exports and Imports in Mauretania Tingitana: The Evidence from Thamusida III. Trade beyond the Frontiers 15: David F. Graf: The Silk Road between Syria and China 16: Roberta Tomber: Egypt and Eastern Commerce during the Second Century AD and Later 17: Dario Nappo: Money and Flows of Coinage in the Red Sea Trade 18: Barbara Davidde: The Port of Qana', a Junction between the Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea: The Underwater Evidence 19: Andrew Wilson: Trade across Rome's Southern Frontier: The Sahara and the Garamantes Endmatter Index

Reviews

Like its predecessors from OxREP, this volume contains a wealth of valuable interventions in debates about the Roman economy. The synthesis of recently discovered or compiled archaeological material, often by scholars responsible for its initial production, makes this book invaluable to economic historians. The inclusion of materials that are usually marginalized and the insistence on the importance of extra-imperial trade are themselves important steps forward as well. Any collection of scholarship on the Roman economy should contain this book. * BMCR *


Author Information

Andrew Wilson is Professor of the Archaeology of the Roman Empire at the University of Oxford and Fellow of All Souls College. He is also a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries and former Chairman of the Society for Libyan Studies. His research interests include the economy of the Roman Empire, ancient technology, ancient water supply and usage, Roman North Africa, and archaeological field survey. He is the author of numerous articles on these subjects and has directed excavations in Italy, Tunisia, and Libya. Alan Bowman is Vice-President and Fellow of the British Academy, Emeritus Camden Professor of Ancient History at the University of Oxford, and former Principal of Brasenose College, as well as a former President of the Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies. In addition to his work on the Roman economy, current research projects include further work on the Vindolanda Writing-Tablets and on the Oxyrhynchus Papyri, image-enhancement of damaged documents, and the development of Digital Humanities.

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