The Reputation of the Roman Merchant

Author:   Jane Sancinito
Publisher:   The University of Michigan Press
ISBN:  

9780472133482


Pages:   272
Publication Date:   02 January 2024
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
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The Reputation of the Roman Merchant


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Overview

Roman merchants, artisans, and service providers faced substantial prejudice. Contemporary authors labeled them greedy, while the Roman on the street accused merchants of lying and cheating. Legally and socially, merchants were kept at arm’s length from respectable society. Yet merchants were common figures in daily life, populating densely packed cities and traveling around the Mediterranean. The Reputation of the Roman Merchant focuses on the strategies retailers, craftsmen, and many other workers used to succeed, examining how they developed good reputations despite the stigma associated with their work. In a novel approach, blending social and economic history, The Reputation of the Roman Merchant considers how reputation worked as an informal institution, establishing and reinforcing traditional Roman norms while lowering the cost of doing business for individual workers. From histories and novels to inscriptions and art, this volume identifies common reputation strategies, explores how points of pride and personal accomplishments were shared with others, and explains responses to merchant activities on the small-scale. The book concludes that merchants invested heavily in their reputations as a way to set themselves apart from common, negative stereotypes without admitting that there was anything shameful about the work they did.

Full Product Details

Author:   Jane Sancinito
Publisher:   The University of Michigan Press
Imprint:   The University of Michigan Press
Weight:   0.272kg
ISBN:  

9780472133482


ISBN 10:   0472133489
Pages:   272
Publication Date:   02 January 2024
Audience:   College/higher education ,  Postgraduate, Research & Scholarly
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us.

Table of Contents

List of Illustrations Acknowledgments Introduction Roman Reputation Reputation and New Institutional Economics Sources Roman Perceptions of Trade Chapter One: Merchants and the Roman Empire The Pluralism of Roman Law Legal Enforcement and Corruption Controlling Roman Merchants Conclusion Chapter Two: The Nature of Reputation Regularity, Consistency, and Predictability: The Foundations of Reputation A Comparative Endeavor Audience Conclusion Chapter Three: Developing a Reputation, Managing a Good Name Making a Name for Yourself Living Reputation Reputation of the Dead Conclusion Chapter Four: Defying the Stereotype and Using Reputation Stereotyping the Roman Merchant Trust, Honesty, and New Institutional Economics Social Capital and the Benefit of the Doubt Conclusion Chapter Five: Institutionalizing Reputation, or Information and What to Do with It The Spread of Reputation Prevention, Policing, and Punishment Conclusion Conclusion Bibliography

Reviews

""What is the impact of rumor? What is the worth of a sterling reputation? And exactly how do you get people to trust you? These are all questions we continue to ask in the business world today, but were perhaps even more important to merchants in Roman antiquity. In new and important ways, Jane Sancinito's The Reputation of the Roman Merchant explores the concept of reputation in the Roman Mediterranean, analyzing the stigma, the strictures, and the structural biases endured by many Roman merchants as well as the ways in which merchants themselves enforced strict social expectations. Sancinito reconstructs how but also why these merchants built networks of trust, the ways in which information flowed in Roman society, and the sheer power of social capital. The Reputation of the Roman Merchant considers the concept of reputation as institution. By reconstructing this institution and the patterns of behavior therein, Sancinito shows how we can employ the idea of reputation as a new tool with which to parse the actions, the exchanges, the business associations, and the enforcement of social norms within Roman economic networks. The Reputation of the Roman Merchant recreates the ancient agony and ecstasy of maintaining a good name in antiquity--and in the process provides new insights into the daily life of one of Rome's most important agents.""--Sarah Bond, University of Iowa


"""What is the impact of rumor? What is the worth of a sterling reputation? And exactly how do you get people to trust you? These are all questions we continue to ask in the business world today, but were perhaps even more important to merchants in Roman antiquity. In new and important ways, Jane Sancinito's The Reputation of the Roman Merchant explores the concept of reputation in the Roman Mediterranean, analyzing the stigma, the strictures, and the structural biases endured by many Roman merchants as well as the ways in which merchants themselves enforced strict social expectations. Sancinito reconstructs how but also why these merchants built networks of trust, the ways in which information flowed in Roman society, and the sheer power of social capital. The Reputation of the Roman Merchant considers the concept of reputation as institution. By reconstructing this institution and the patterns of behavior therein, Sancinito shows how we can employ the idea of reputation as a new tool with which to parse the actions, the exchanges, the business associations, and the enforcement of social norms within Roman economic networks. The Reputation of the Roman Merchant recreates the ancient agony and ecstasy of maintaining a good name in antiquity--and in the process provides new insights into the daily life of one of Rome's most important agents.""--Sarah Bond, University of Iowa"


“What is the impact of rumor? What is the worth of a sterling reputation? And exactly how do you get people to trust you? These are all questions we continue to ask in the business world today, but were perhaps even more important to merchants in Roman antiquity. In new and important ways, Jane Sancinito’s The Reputation of the Roman Merchant explores the concept of reputation in the Roman Mediterranean, analyzing the stigma, the strictures, and the structural biases endured by many Roman merchants as well as the ways in which merchants themselves enforced strict social expectations. Sancinito reconstructs how but also why these merchants built networks of trust, the ways in which information flowed in Roman society, and the sheer power of social capital. The Reputation of the Roman Merchant considers the concept of reputation as institution. By reconstructing this institution and the patterns of behavior therein, Sancinito shows how we can employ the idea of reputation as a new tool with which to parse the actions, the exchanges, the business associations, and the enforcement of social norms within Roman economic networks. The Reputation of the Roman Merchant recreates the ancient agony and ecstasy of maintaining a good name in antiquity—and in the process provides new insights into the daily life of one of Rome’s most important agents.”


Author Information

Jane Sancinito is Assistant Professor of History, University of Massachusetts-Lowell.

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