Overview

In The Product of Medicine, Caitjan Gainty traces the history of the early twentieth-century medical efficiency movement in the United States, restoring it as a significant driver of medicine’s modernization while also revealing its broader significance as a cultural force shaping modern American life. Covering a range of  efficiency’s uses in medicine-from the assembly-line structure of the early Mayo Clinic and Henry Ford Hospital to the landmark Flexner Report and the prosecution of the American Medical Association as a monopoly-Gainty challenges long-standing presumptions about how medicine acquired power and prestige during the Progressive Era. Gainty demonstrates how, rather than as a result of pathbreaking scientific advance or the rise of professional organizations, medicine came to be understood as modern through the more prosaic processes of standardization and organization. In doing so, Gainty uncovers medical efficiency as not only a function of industrial capitalism but also a vehicle for balancing populist and autocratic tendencies to maintain a workable American democracy.

Full Product Details

9781478028420

Table of Contents

Reviews

“What does the surgeon’s table owe to the factory floor? Caitjan Gainty reveals this and much more in her subtle, surprising, and endlessly fascinating account of American medical practitioners’ encounter with early-twentieth-century industrial efficiency experts. Applying an historian’s scalpel to the rationalizing but also egalitarian ambitions of the era when medicine modernized, she adroitly lays bare the tensions—past and present—of healthcare provision in a capitalist democracy.” -- Sarah E. Igo, author of * The Known Citizen: A History of Privacy in Modern America * “In this fascinating and fabulous book Caitjan Gainty retells the story of US medical history through the lens of industrialization and the industrial logics that made American medicine modern. Impressively conceptualized, cogently argued, and beautifully written, this book will attract significant interest while making an important contribution to the field.” -- Joseph Gabriel, author of * Medical Monopoly: Intellectual Property Rights and the Origins of the Modern Pharmaceutical Industry *

“What does the surgeon’s table owe to the factory floor? Caitjan Gainty reveals this and much more in her subtle, surprising, and endlessly fascinating account of American medical practitioners’ encounter with early-twentieth-century industrial efficiency experts. Applying an historian’s scalpel to the rationalizing but also egalitarian ambitions of the era when medicine modernized, she adroitly lays bare the tensions—past and present—of healthcare provision in a capitalist democracy.” -- Sarah E. Igo, author of * The Known Citizen: A History of Privacy in Modern America *

Author Information

Caitjan Gainty is Senior Lecturer in the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine at King’s College, London.

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