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OverviewThe general concept of information is here, for the first time, defined mathematically by adding one single axiom to the probability theory. This Mathematical Theory of Information is explored in fourteen chapters: 1. Information can be measured in different units, in anything from bits to dollars. We will here argue that any measure is acceptable if it does not violate the Law of Diminishing Information. This law is supported by two independent arguments: one derived from the Bar-Hillel ideal receiver, the other is based on Shannon's noisy channel. The entropy in the 'classical information theory' is one of the measures conforming to the Law of Diminishing Information, but it has, however, properties such as being symmetric, which makes it unsuitable for some applications. The measure reliability is found to be a universal information measure. 2. For discrete and finite signals, the Law of Diminishing Information is defined mathematically, using probability theory and matrix algebra. 3. The Law of Diminishing Information is used as an axiom to derive essential properties of information. Byron's law: there is more information in a lie than in gibberish. Preservation: no information is lost in a reversible channel. Etc. The Mathematical Theory of Information supports colligation, i. e. the property to bind facts together making 'two plus two greater than four'. Colligation is a must when the information carries knowledge, or is a base for decisions. In such cases, reliability is always a useful information measure. Entropy does not allow colligation. Full Product DetailsAuthor: Jan KåhrePublisher: Springer-Verlag New York Inc. Imprint: Springer-Verlag New York Inc. Edition: Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2002 Volume: 684 Dimensions: Width: 15.50cm , Height: 2.70cm , Length: 23.50cm Weight: 0.789kg ISBN: 9781461353324ISBN 10: 1461353327 Pages: 502 Publication Date: 22 March 2013 Audience: Professional and scholarly , Professional & Vocational Format: Paperback Publisher's Status: Active Availability: Manufactured on demand ![]() We will order this item for you from a manufactured on demand supplier. Table of Contents1. About Information.- 2. THE LAW OF DIMINISHING INFORMATION.- 3. GENERAL PROPERTIES OF INFORMATION.- 4. SPECIFIC INFORMATION MEASURES.- 5. SELECTED APPLICATIONS.- 6. INFODYNAMICS.- 7. STATISTICAL INFORMATION.- 8. ALGORITHMIC INFORMATION.- 9. CONTINUOUS SYSTEMS.- 10. CONTINUOUS INFORMATION.- 11. DETERMINISTIC DYNAMICS.- 12. CONTROL AND COMMUNICATION.- 13. INFORMATION PHYSICS.- 14. THE INFORMATION QUANTUM.- REFERENCES.- SYMBOLS.- (Re)Search hints by Jan Hajek, The Netherlands.ReviewsAuthor InformationTab Content 6Author Website:Countries AvailableAll regions |