Overview

This book examines questions of medical accountability and ethics. It analyses how the criminal justice system regulates health care practice, and to what extent it can and should be used as a tool to resolve ethical conflict in health care. For most of the twentieth century, criminal courts were engaged in matters relating to medicine principally as a forum to resolve ethical controversies over the sanctity of life. However, the judiciary approached this function with reluctance and a marked tendency to defer to the medical profession to define what constituted ethical, and thus lawful, conduct. However, over the past 25 years, criminal courts have increasingly been drawn into these types of question, and the criminal law has become a major actor in the resolution of ethical conflict. The trend to prosecute for aberrant professional conduct or medical malpractice and the role of the criminal process in medicine has been analytically neglected in the UK. There is scant literature addressing the appropriate boundaries of the criminal process in resolving ethical conflict, the theoretical legal analysis of the law's relationship with health care, or the practical impact of the criminal justice system on professionals and the delivery of health care in the UK. This volume addresses these issues via a combination of theoretical analyses and key case studies, drawing on the experiences of other carefully selected jurisdictions. It places a particular emphasis on the appropriateness of the involvement of the criminal justice system in health care, the limitations of this developing trend, and solutions to the problems it throws up. The book takes euthanasia as a primary example of the issues raised by the intersection of health care and the criminal law, and questions whether health care issues appropriately fall within the remit of the criminal justice system.

Full Product Details

Author:   Charles A. Erin (Senior Lecturer in Applied Philosophy, School of Law, University of Manchester) ,  Suzanne Ost (Senior Lecturer in Law, Law School, Lancaster University)
Publisher:   Oxford University Press
Imprint:   Oxford University Press
Dimensions:   Width: 16.30cm , Height: 2.10cm , Length: 24.10cm
Weight:   0.611kg
ISBN:  

9780199228294

ISBN 10:   0199228299
Pages:   320
Publication Date:   29 November 2007
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   To order  
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Table of Contents

Graeme Catto: Foreword Charles A. Erin & Suzanne Ost: Introduction 1: Margaret Brazier & Neil Allen: Criminalising Medical Malpractice 2: Oliver Quick: Medical Manslaughter: The Rise (and Replacement) of a Contested Crime? 3: Neil Allen: Medical or Managerial Manslaughter? 4: Alan Forbes Merry: When Are Errors a Crime? - Lessons from New Zealand 5: Suzanne Ost: Euthanasia and the Defence of Necessity: Advocating a More Appropriate Legal Response 6: John Griffiths: Criminal Law is the Problem, Not the Solution 7: Robert Destro: Lessons in Legal and Judicial Ethics from Schiavo: The Special Responsibilities of Lawyers and Judges in Cases Involving Persons with Severe Cognitive Disabilities 8: Michael Wilks: Assisted Dying Legislation: Ethical Dilemmas for Doctors 9: Elizabeth Wicks: Terminating Life and Human Rights: The Foetus and the Neonate 10: Stephen Smith: Dignity: The Difference between Abortion and Neonaticide for the Severely Disabled 11: Sergio Romeo-Malanda: Omission of Medical Treatment for Severely Disabled Newborns and Criminal Liability Under Spanish Law 12: Rebecca Bennett: Should We Criminalize HIV Transmission? 13: Charles A. Erin: The Rightful Domain of the Criminal Law 14: Jonathan Montgomery: Medicalising Crime? Criminalising Health?

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Author Information

Charles A. Erin is a Senior Lecturer in Applied Philosophy, School of Law, University of Manchester Suzanne Ost is a Lecturer in Law, School of Law, University of Manchester

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