Televisuality: Style, Crisis, and Authority in American Television

Author:   John T Caldwell
Publisher:   Rutgers University Press
ISBN:  

9781978816213


Pages:   666
Publication Date:   14 August 2020
Recommended Age:   From 16 to 99 years
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
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Televisuality: Style, Crisis, and Authority in American Television


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Overview

"Although the ""decline"" of network television in the face of cable programming was an institutional crisis of television history, John Caldwell's classic volume Televisuality reveals that this decline spawned a flurry of new production initiatives to reassert network authority. Television in the 1980s hyped an extensive array of exhibitionist practices to raise the prime-time marquee above the multi-channel flow. Televisuality demonstrates the cultural logic of stylistic exhibitionism in everything from prestige series (Northern Exposure) and ""loss-leader"" event-status programming (War and Remembrance) to lower ""trash"" and ""tabloid"" forms (Pee-Wee's Playhouse and reality TV). Caldwell shows how ""import-auteurs"" like Oliver Stone and David Lynch were stylized for prime time as videographics packaged and tamed crisis news coverage. By drawing on production experience and critical and cultural analysis, and by tying technologies to aesthetics and ideology, Televisuality is a powerful call for desegregation of theory and practice in media scholarship and an end to the willful blindness of ""high theory."""

Full Product Details

Author:   John T Caldwell
Publisher:   Rutgers University Press
Imprint:   Rutgers University Press Classics
Dimensions:   Width: 13.20cm , Height: 4.40cm , Length: 20.30cm
Weight:   0.513kg
ISBN:  

9781978816213


ISBN 10:   1978816219
Pages:   666
Publication Date:   14 August 2020
Recommended Age:   From 16 to 99 years
Audience:   College/higher education ,  General/trade ,  Undergraduate ,  General
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us.

Table of Contents

Contents Preface            Part I The Problem of the Image 1          Excessive Style: The Crisis of Network Television 2          Unwanted Houseguests and Altered States: A Short History of Aesthetic Posturing            3          Modes of Production: The Televisual Apparatus       Part II The Aesthetic Economy of Televisuality 4          Boutique: Designer Television/Auteurist Spin Doctoring     5          Franchiser: Digital Packaging/Industrial-Strength Semiotics            6          Loss Leader: Event Status Programming/Exhibitionist History        7          Trash TV: Thrift-Shop Video/More Is More  8          Tabloid TV: Styled Live/Ontological Stripmall         Part III Cultural Aspects of Televisuality 9          Televisual Audience: Interactive Pizza          10        Televisual Economy: Recessionary Aesthetics          11        Televisual Politics: Negotiating Race in the L.A. Rebellion  Postscript: Intellectual Culture, Image, and Iconoclasm        Acknowledgments Notes   Bibliography   Index    

Reviews

This may be the most sophisticated study of the American television medium, industry, and aesthetic to date. Caldwell ranges through industry bumf and the academic bibliography to rescue the medium from theoretical simplifications. [An] insightful and allusive text that leaves virtually no familiar generalization unchallenged. --Choice, Outstanding Academic Title An original and outstanding contribution to television scholarship.... Illuminating both in its examination of television at a specific historical moment and in challenging common academic conceptions about the medium for their failure to engage with the historical changes in television production.--Allan D. Campbell Velvet Light Trap [A] well-researched volume. --Library Journal With its combined attention to television aesthetic, economic, and technological aspects, it [is] a highly innovative book that question[s] a great deal of conventional wisdom. --European Journal of Media Studies Intense and complex. --Markus Stauff University of Amsterdam Televisuality is a theoretical term coined by John Caldwell in the mid-1990s to characterize a change in the look and practice of television programming. This change began around 1980 and continues to the present day. Describing and discussing television through the lens of televisuality requires one to consider television as a mode of mass communication reliant on popularity with viewers and created in an industrial context whose labor relations affect how shows are produced. Overall, the main identifying feature of 'the televisual' is 'an excess of style.' Thus, programs produced from the 1980s onward are likely to break with traditional 'invisible' production styles and to innovate in ways that call the viewer's attention to the constructedness of the show--that it is a televisual text and that the viewer is watching (or, in a best-case scenario, participating) in the construction of meaning through attraction to or investment in the style of the televisual text. --Encyclopedia of Gender in Media Televisuality Engrossing and thought-provoking.... Televisuality points to a hole in television studies and highlights an interdisciplinary approach-combining the economic with the aesthetic and ideological-that could help to plug it. --Matthew P. McAllister Film Quarterly


[A] well-researched volume. --Allan D. Campbell Library Journal An original and outstanding contribution to television scholarship.... Illuminating both in its examination of television at a specific historical moment and in challenging common academic conceptions about the medium for their failure to engage with the historical changes in television production.--Allan D. Campbell Velvet Light Trap Intense and complex. --Markus Stauff University of Amsterdam This may be the most sophisticated study of the American television medium, industry, and aesthetic to date. Caldwell ranges through industry bumf and the academic bibliography to rescue the medium from theoretical simplifications. [An] insightful and allusive text that leaves virtually no familiar generalization unchallenged. -- Choice, Outstanding Academic Title With its combined attention to television aesthetic, economic, and technological aspects, it [is] a highly innovative book that question[s] a great deal of conventional wisdom. --Allan D. Campbell European Journal of Media Studies Engrossing and thought-provoking.... Televisuality points to a hole in television studies and highlights an interdisciplinary approach-combining the economic with the aesthetic and ideological-that could help to plug it. --Matthew P. McAllister Film Quarterly Televisuality is a theoretical term coined by John Caldwell in the mid-1990s to characterize a change in the look and practice of television programming. This change began around 1980 and continues to the present day. Describing and discussing television through the lens of televisuality requires one to consider television as a mode of mass communication reliant on popularity with viewers and created in an industrial context whose labor relations affect how shows are produced. Overall, the main identifying feature of 'the televisual' is 'an excess of style.' Thus, programs produced from the 1980s onward are likely to break with traditional 'invisible' production styles and to innovate in ways that call the viewer's attention to the constructedness of the show--that it is a televisual text and that the viewer is watching (or, in a best-case scenario, participating) in the construction of meaning through attraction to or investment in the style of the televisual text. --Matthew P. McAllister Encyclopedia of Gender in Media Televisuality


"""Intense and complex."" -- Markus Stauff * University of Amsterdam * “Televisuality is a theoretical term coined by John Caldwell in the mid-1990s to characterize a change in the look and practice of television programming. This change began around 1980 and continues to the present day. Describing and discussing television through the lens of televisuality requires one to consider television as a mode of mass communication reliant on popularity with viewers and created in an industrial context whose labor relations affect how shows are produced. Overall, the main identifying feature of ‘the televisual’ is ‘an excess of style.’ Thus, programs produced from the 1980s onward are likely to break with traditional ‘invisible’ production styles and to innovate in ways that call the viewer's attention to the constructedness of the show—that it is a televisual text and that the viewer is watching (or, in a best-case scenario, participating) in the construction of meaning through attraction to or investment in the style of the televisual text.” * Encyclopedia of Gender in Media Televisuality * “Engrossing and thought-provoking…. Televisuality points to a hole in television studies and highlights an interdisciplinary approach-combining the economic with the aesthetic and ideological-that could help to plug it.” -- Matthew P. McAllister * Film Quarterly * “With its combined attention to television aesthetic, economic, and technological aspects, it [is] a highly innovative book that question[s] a great deal of conventional wisdom.” * European Journal of Media Studies * “[A] well-researched volume.” * Library Journal * “An original and outstanding contribution to television scholarship…. Illuminating both in its examination of television at a specific historical moment and in challenging common academic conceptions about the medium for their failure to engage with the historical changes in television production. -- Allan D. Campbell * Velvet Light Trap * “This may be the most sophisticated study of the American television medium, industry, and aesthetic to date. Caldwell ranges through industry bumf and the academic bibliography to rescue the medium from theoretical simplifications. [An] insightful and allusive text that leaves virtually no familiar generalization unchallenged.” * Choice, Outstanding Academic Title * “This may be the most sophisticated study of the American television medium, industry, and aesthetic to date. Caldwell ranges through industry bumf and the academic bibliography to rescue the medium from theoretical simplifications. [An] insightful and allusive text that leaves virtually no familiar generalization unchallenged.” * Choice, Outstanding Academic Title * “An original and outstanding contribution to television scholarship…. Illuminating both in its examination of television at a specific historical moment and in challenging common academic conceptions about the medium for their failure to engage with the historical changes in television production. -- Allan D. Campbell * Velvet Light Trap * “[A] well-researched volume.” * Library Journal * “With its combined attention to television aesthetic, economic, and technological aspects, it [is] a highly innovative book that question[s] a great deal of conventional wisdom.” * European Journal of Media Studies * “Engrossing and thought-provoking…. Televisuality points to a hole in television studies and highlights an interdisciplinary approach-combining the economic with the aesthetic and ideological-that could help to plug it.” -- Matthew P. McAllister * Film Quarterly * “Televisuality is a theoretical term coined by John Caldwell in the mid-1990s to characterize a change in the look and practice of television programming. This change began around 1980 and continues to the present day. Describing and discussing television through the lens of televisuality requires one to consider television as a mode of mass communication reliant on popularity with viewers and created in an industrial context whose labor relations affect how shows are produced. Overall, the main identifying feature of ‘the televisual’ is ‘an excess of style.’ Thus, programs produced from the 1980s onward are likely to break with traditional ‘invisible’ production styles and to innovate in ways that call the viewer's attention to the constructedness of the show—that it is a televisual text and that the viewer is watching (or, in a best-case scenario, participating) in the construction of meaning through attraction to or investment in the style of the televisual text.” * Encyclopedia of Gender in Media Televisuality * ""Intense and complex."" -- Markus Stauff * University of Amsterdam *"


This may be the most sophisticated study of the American television medium, industry, and aesthetic to date. Caldwell ranges through industry bumf and the academic bibliography to rescue the medium from theoretical simplifications. [An] insightful and allusive text that leaves virtually no familiar generalization unchallenged. An original and outstanding contribution to television scholarship.... Illuminating both in its examination of television at a specific historical moment and in challenging common academic conceptions about the medium for their failure to engage with the historical changes in television production. [A] well-researched volume. With its combined attention to television aesthetic, economic, and technological aspects, it [is] a highly innovative book that question[s] a great deal of conventional wisdom. Engrossing and thought-provoking.... Televisuality points to a hole in television studies and highlights an interdisciplinary approach-combining the economic with the aesthetic and ideological-that could help to plug it. Televisuality is a theoretical term coined by John Caldwell in the mid-1990s to characterize a change in the look and practice of television programming. This change began around 1980 and continues to the present day. Describing and discussing television through the lens of televisuality requires one to consider television as a mode of mass communication reliant on popularity with viewers and created in an industrial context whose labor relations affect how shows are produced. Overall, the main identifying feature of 'the televisual' is 'an excess of style.' Thus, programs produced from the 1980s onward are likely to break with traditional 'invisible' production styles and to innovate in ways that call the viewer's attention to the constructedness of the show-that it is a televisual text and that the viewer is watching (or, in a best-case scenario, participating) in the construction of meaning through attraction to or investment in the style of the televisual text. Intense and complex.


"“This may be the most sophisticated study of the American television medium, industry, and aesthetic to date. Caldwell ranges through industry bumf and the academic bibliography to rescue the medium from theoretical simplifications. [An] insightful and allusive text that leaves virtually no familiar generalization unchallenged.” * Choice, Outstanding Academic Title * “An original and outstanding contribution to television scholarship…. Illuminating both in its examination of television at a specific historical moment and in challenging common academic conceptions about the medium for their failure to engage with the historical changes in television production. -- Allan D. Campbell * Velvet Light Trap * “[A] well-researched volume.” * Library Journal * “With its combined attention to television aesthetic, economic, and technological aspects, it [is] a highly innovative book that question[s] a great deal of conventional wisdom.” * European Journal of Media Studies * “Engrossing and thought-provoking…. Televisuality points to a hole in television studies and highlights an interdisciplinary approach-combining the economic with the aesthetic and ideological-that could help to plug it.” -- Matthew P. McAllister * Film Quarterly * “Televisuality is a theoretical term coined by John Caldwell in the mid-1990s to characterize a change in the look and practice of television programming. This change began around 1980 and continues to the present day. Describing and discussing television through the lens of televisuality requires one to consider television as a mode of mass communication reliant on popularity with viewers and created in an industrial context whose labor relations affect how shows are produced. Overall, the main identifying feature of ‘the televisual’ is ‘an excess of style.’ Thus, programs produced from the 1980s onward are likely to break with traditional ‘invisible’ production styles and to innovate in ways that call the viewer's attention to the constructedness of the show—that it is a televisual text and that the viewer is watching (or, in a best-case scenario, participating) in the construction of meaning through attraction to or investment in the style of the televisual text.” * Encyclopedia of Gender in Media Televisuality * ""Intense and complex."" -- Markus Stauff * University of Amsterdam * “This may be the most sophisticated study of the American television medium, industry, and aesthetic to date. Caldwell ranges through industry bumf and the academic bibliography to rescue the medium from theoretical simplifications. [An] insightful and allusive text that leaves virtually no familiar generalization unchallenged.” * Choice, Outstanding Academic Title * “An original and outstanding contribution to television scholarship…. Illuminating both in its examination of television at a specific historical moment and in challenging common academic conceptions about the medium for their failure to engage with the historical changes in television production. -- Allan D. Campbell * Velvet Light Trap * “[A] well-researched volume.” * Library Journal * “With its combined attention to television aesthetic, economic, and technological aspects, it [is] a highly innovative book that question[s] a great deal of conventional wisdom.” * European Journal of Media Studies * “Engrossing and thought-provoking…. Televisuality points to a hole in television studies and highlights an interdisciplinary approach-combining the economic with the aesthetic and ideological-that could help to plug it.” -- Matthew P. McAllister * Film Quarterly * “Televisuality is a theoretical term coined by John Caldwell in the mid-1990s to characterize a change in the look and practice of television programming. This change began around 1980 and continues to the present day. Describing and discussing television through the lens of televisuality requires one to consider television as a mode of mass communication reliant on popularity with viewers and created in an industrial context whose labor relations affect how shows are produced. Overall, the main identifying feature of ‘the televisual’ is ‘an excess of style.’ Thus, programs produced from the 1980s onward are likely to break with traditional ‘invisible’ production styles and to innovate in ways that call the viewer's attention to the constructedness of the show—that it is a televisual text and that the viewer is watching (or, in a best-case scenario, participating) in the construction of meaning through attraction to or investment in the style of the televisual text.” * Encyclopedia of Gender in Media Televisuality * ""Intense and complex."" -- Markus Stauff * University of Amsterdam *"


"“This may be the most sophisticated study of the American television medium, industry, and aesthetic to date. Caldwell ranges through industry bumf and the academic bibliography to rescue the medium from theoretical simplifications. [An] insightful and allusive text that leaves virtually no familiar generalization unchallenged.” * Choice, Outstanding Academic Title * “An original and outstanding contribution to television scholarship…. Illuminating both in its examination of television at a specific historical moment and in challenging common academic conceptions about the medium for their failure to engage with the historical changes in television production. -- Allan D. Campbell * Velvet Light Trap * “[A] well-researched volume.” * Library Journal * “With its combined attention to television aesthetic, economic, and technological aspects, it [is] a highly innovative book that question[s] a great deal of conventional wisdom.” * European Journal of Media Studies * “Engrossing and thought-provoking…. Televisuality points to a hole in television studies and highlights an interdisciplinary approach-combining the economic with the aesthetic and ideological-that could help to plug it.” -- Matthew P. McAllister * Film Quarterly * “Televisuality is a theoretical term coined by John Caldwell in the mid-1990s to characterize a change in the look and practice of television programming. This change began around 1980 and continues to the present day. Describing and discussing television through the lens of televisuality requires one to consider television as a mode of mass communication reliant on popularity with viewers and created in an industrial context whose labor relations affect how shows are produced. Overall, the main identifying feature of ‘the televisual’ is ‘an excess of style.’ Thus, programs produced from the 1980s onward are likely to break with traditional ‘invisible’ production styles and to innovate in ways that call the viewer's attention to the constructedness of the show—that it is a televisual text and that the viewer is watching (or, in a best-case scenario, participating) in the construction of meaning through attraction to or investment in the style of the televisual text.” * Encyclopedia of Gender in Media Televisuality * ""Intense and complex."" -- Markus Stauff * University of Amsterdam *"


Author Information

John T. Caldwell is a Distinguished Research Professor of Cinema and Media Studies at the University of California–Los Angeles. He is the author of Production Culture: Industrial Reflexivity and Critical Practice in Film and Television (2008), and the director of Freak Street to Goa, Rancho California (por favor) , and Land Hacks , which have been featured in Amsterdam, Paris, and Berlin, and at the Margaret Mead and Sundance Film Festivals. He was awarded the “Outstanding Pedagogy Award” by the Society of Cinema and Media Studies in 2018. 

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