Task-space Separation Principle: From Human Postural Synergies to Bio-inspired Motion Planning for Redundant Manipulators

Author:   Paolo Tommasino
Publisher:   Springer Verlag, Singapore
Edition:   1st ed. 2019
ISBN:  

9789811303524


Pages:   105
Publication Date:   06 June 2018
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   Manufactured on demand   Availability explained
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Task-space Separation Principle: From Human Postural Synergies to Bio-inspired Motion Planning for Redundant Manipulators


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Overview

This book addresses two fundamental issues of motor control for both humans and robots: kinematic redundancy and the posture/movement problem. It blends traditional robotic constrained-optimal approaches with neuroscientific and evidence-based principles, proposing a “Task-space Separation Principle,” a novel scheme for planning both posture and movement in redundant manipulators. The proposed framework is first tested in simulation and then compared with experimental motor strategies displayed by humans during redundant pointing tasks. The book also shows how this model builds on and expands traditional formulations such as the Passive Motion Paradigm and the Equilibrium Point Theory. Lastly, breaking with the neuroscientific tradition of planar movements and linear(ized) kinematics, the theoretical formulation and experimental scenarios are set in the nonlinear space of 3D rotations which are essential for wrist motions, a somewhat neglected area despite its importance in daily tasks.

Full Product Details

Author:   Paolo Tommasino
Publisher:   Springer Verlag, Singapore
Imprint:   Springer Verlag, Singapore
Edition:   1st ed. 2019
Weight:   0.454kg
ISBN:  

9789811303524


ISBN 10:   9811303525
Pages:   105
Publication Date:   06 June 2018
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   Manufactured on demand   Availability explained
We will order this item for you from a manufactured on demand supplier.

Table of Contents

Introduction.- Background: Posture, Movement & Redundancy.- Task-Space Separation Principle: A Force Field Approach to Posture and Movement Planning for Redundant Manipulators.- Capturing Human-Like Postural Kinematic Synergies Via Non-Linear Inverse Optimization.- Assessment of Postural Muscular Synergies.- Effects of Mechanical Impedance (Joint Stiffness And Damping) on Wrist Movement.- Conclusion and Outlook.

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