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Awards
OverviewFull Product DetailsAuthor: Dominique Marshall , Nicola Doone DanbyPublisher: Wilfrid Laurier University Press Imprint: Wilfrid Laurier University Press Dimensions: Width: 15.20cm , Height: 1.80cm , Length: 22.80cm Weight: 0.462kg ISBN: 9780889204522ISBN 10: 0889204527 Pages: 300 Publication Date: 30 October 2006 Audience: College/higher education , Professional and scholarly , Postgraduate, Research & Scholarly , Professional & Vocational Format: Paperback Publisher's Status: Active Availability: In Print ![]() This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us. Table of ContentsThe Social Origins of the Welfare State: Québec Families, Compulsory Education, and Family Allowances, 1940-1955 by Dominique Marshall, translated by Nicola Doone Danby Introduction Abbreviations Chapter 1 The Drafting of Laws: Social Movements and Legislation Adélard Godbout and the Provincial Compulsory School Attendance Act of 1943: Liberal Reformism, """"Managerial Reformism,"""" and Clerical Agriculturalism The Failure of the 1943 Provincial Family Allowances Act Mackenzie King and the 1945 Federal Family Allowances Act Maurice Duplessis, Provincial Autonomy, and Social Policies The Industrial and Commercial Establishments Act Chapter 2 Implementing the New Laws: Institutionalization of New Rights The Consolidation of the Department of Public Instruction: Statistics and Centralization School Boards, the Department of Labour Inspectors, and the Montréal Juvenile Court The Institution of Family Allowances and the Federal Government's """"Administrative Revenge"""" Chapter 3 The Significance of Children's Universal Rights: Official Views on Poverty and the Family Poverty and Collective Responsibility The Question of Children's Autonomy The Autonomy of Poor Parents Chapter 4 The Evolution of the Status of Children: Between the New Official Norms, Market Changes, and the Cultural World of Parents The Progress of Schooling The Decline of Juvenile Labour in Industry and Commerce The Decline of Labour for Farmers' Sons The Change in Parents' Responsibilities and Prerogatives The Increase in Children's Autonomy Chapter 5 Forgotten by Education and Welfare: The New Faces of Poverty and Juvenile Labour The Failure of Government Advice and the Discarding of Abnormal Families The Survival of Juvenile Labour: Market Insufficiencies and the Persistent Needs of Families The Development and Tolerance of Exceptions to Universal Rights: Sons of Self-Sufficient Farmers, Girls of Disadvantaged Homes, and Ghettos of Paid Juvenile Labour The Rigidity of the School Structure, Children's Persistent Needs, and the New Conceptions of Abnormal Childhood Chapter 6 The Transformation of the Political Culture of Families The Maintenance and Dissipation of the War Consensus Traditional Means of Defending Parents' Rights and the New Struggles for Democracy School Boards and the Struggle against the Centralizing of Social Institutions Social Policy and the Constitution The Quiet Revolution, State Formation, Nationalism, and Family Values Notes IndexReviews``At a time when the very idea of a universal welfare state is questioned, The Social Origins of the Welfare State considers the fundamental reasons behind its creation and brings to light new perspectives on its future.'' -- Adolescence, Vol. 43, No. 169, Spring 2008, 200804 ``The Social Origins of the Welfare State provides a richly detailed historical analysis of the implementation of some of Canada's most important social programs of [the 1940s].... This book is an English translation of the 1997 prize-winning publicaiton, Aux origines sociales de l'Etat-providence, a monograph [that] ... won tremendous acclaim for being innovative in tracing the political and ideological revolutions in social thinking that gave rise to the welfare state and a collective consciousness that poverty was the business of bureaucrats and the state.... Shaped as it was by 1980s and 1990s concerns over the battering of the welfare state at the hands of deficit-obsessed governments, this book draws our attention to the political debates and actors that shaped early thinking on such issues as universality and children's rights. While compulsory schooling remains firmly entrenched for teenagers, mid-twentieth century arguments favoring accessibility-- low or no tuition fees--in higher education were abandoned by governments in the last ten years and `baby boomers,' as Family Allowance came to be called, withered in 1992 into a `non-universal tax credit.' Given the recent political hostility to welfare programs, returning to an era when state responsibility for the welfare of its citizens was not a disparaged idea, is edifying.... [This book also] shows how working-class parents were asked to conform to an official sense of normalcy in exchange for new social benefits for their children.... [O]ne could argue, [this] was a work of family history but it invites us today to think about the location of children's history relative to the histories of the family, the state, and human rights.'' -- Tamara Myers, History Dept., UBC -- H-Childhood, October 2007, 200805 ``While Marshall's orientation is primarily political, her profound knowledge of other historical subfields such as family history, result in a rich, sophisticated and contextualized analysis. Even if contemporary policy makers failed to notice, Marshall never treates families as a unit with undifferentiated share interests for all family members. After nearly ten years from its initial publication the book remains the standard account.... While its explanation of policy narrative is useful, the book's exploration of elite, political and popular responses to compulsory schooling and family allowances continues to be particularly compelling and original... Her concurrent examination of both a federal and provincial policy remains utterly unique in Quebec scholarship and is a model for others to follow. English-language readers are fortunate to have this important book finally made available to them in a readable translation by Nicola Doone Danby.'' -- Suzanne Morton, McGill University -- Journal of Social History, Vol. 42, No. 13, Fall 2008, 200811 ``It is worthwhile devoting effort to studying the materials and ideas Marshall presents, since her work sheds light on matters of interest today--federal-provincial relations, poverty, state surveillance, and agency of individuals and professionals.... The original version won the 1998-1999 Prix Jean-Charles-Falardeau as the best French-language book in the social sciences. Its publication in English is welcome and important, since Marshall provides a model of how to research and interpret social policy formation, organization, and effects in a social and political context.'' -- Paul Gingrich, University of Regina -- Histoire sociale-Social History, Vol. XLI, #81, May 2008, 201011 While Marshall's orientation is primarily political, her profound knowledge of other historical subfields such as family history, result in a rich, sophisticated and contextualized analysis. Even if contemporary policy makers failed to notice, Marshall never treates families as a unit with undifferentiated share interests for all family members. After nearly ten years from its initial publication the book remains the standard account.... While its explanation of policy narrative is useful, the book's exploration of elite, political and popular responses to compulsory schooling and family allowances continues to be particularly compelling and original... Her concurrent examination of both a federal and provincial policy remains utterly unique in Quebec scholarship and is a model for others to follow. English-language readers are fortunate to have this important book finally made available to them in a readable translation by Nicola Doone Danby.''--Suzanne Morton Journal of Social History, Vol. 42, No. 13, Fall 2008 Author InformationDominique Marshall is a professor in the Department of History at Carleton University in Ottawa, Ontario. Specialising in social policy, the history of the family, and the international history of children's rights and humanitarian aid, she has authored a number of articles and book chapters on the subject. Nicola Doone Danby's long-standing love of languages and the printed page has led her to a multifaceted career. An active translator of a variety of books and a teacher of English literature, she is also an active member of the Literary Translators' Association of Canada and is deeply involved in the publishing industry. Tab Content 6Author Website:Countries AvailableAll regions |