Overview

A new spectroscopic technique applicable to the detection of ultra-weak and for- bidden molecular transitions is presented. The method is based on o -axis integrated- cavity-output spectroscopy (ICOS) and has been applied to the detection of singlet (a1 g) oxygen in the (1,0) band of the electric-quadrupole allowed Noxon system (b1 + g a1 g) of oxygen. The details of the method as well as spectroscopic data con rming the absolute line positions of twenty-one lines in the (1,0) band of the b1 + g a1 g have been completed to within 0:004 cm 1. A Boltzmann analysis veri ed previously calculated and unproven integrated cross sections for each of the lines. Ten lines were also pressure broadened from 25 Torr to 100 Torr, and pres- sure broadening coe cients were determined from -p = 3:61 10 6 cm 1=torr to 5:81 10 6 cm 1=torr. These coe cients illustrate that rotationally-inelastic colli- sions are the dominant mechanism in molecular pressure broadening. The singlet oxy- gen was generated in a microwave plasma and the afterglow passed through an o -axis ICOS measurement system consisting of an 82 cm long, high- nesse (F 248000) optical cavity. The mirror re-ectivity, R, was determined by performing a cavity- ringdown measurement and observing ringdown times of 220 s in a range from 1494 nm to 1512 nm. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

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