Overview

To date, Rome’s intervention to the West from the mid-2nd century BC has not really been looked at with any sense of overview. Instead, there has been an unconnected series of micro-regional studies looking at particular areas, from the River Ebro in Spain round to Italy on the land front, and from the Balearic Islands to Corsica, Sardinia and even Sicily as regards the seaborne aspect. In contrast, this volume pushes the historical and archaeological debates about Rome’s expansion beyond these traditional geographical boundaries and the discipline-based previous research.   The entire north-western Mediterranean is treated as a micro-region and is addressed using various interdisciplinary approaches. The result is to provide an innovative and comprehensive overview of the north-western Mediterranean in a period of historical crossroads, aided particularly by focusing on the connectivity and integration within this region as two interrelated issues. While Republican Rome enforced itself as an expansive power towards the West, all sorts of polities, military operations and individuals also played a significant role in creating interconnectivity and integration of the north-western Mediterranean into a new hybrid reality. In order to uncover such processes of hybridisation, contributors to this volume were encouraged to focus on the historical, archaeological and numismatic material from several areas within the region, and to incorporate aspects of interdisciplinary methodologies in order to address the region’s military, political, social and economic interconnections with Italy, Rome and each other within the overall period.

Full Product Details

Author:   Toni Ñaco del Hoyo ,  Jordi Principal ,  Mike Dobson
Publisher:   Oxbow Books
Imprint:   Oxbow Books
ISBN:  

9781789257175

ISBN 10:   1789257174
Pages:   288
Publication Date:   15 October 2022
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In Print  
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Table of Contents

List of contributors Introduction: The Agency of Integration and Connectivity in the North-Western Mediterranean Toni Ñaco del Hoyo, Jordi Principal and Mike Dobson   ROME, ITALY AND THE WEST 1. Rome and the Western Mediterranean (150–70 BC): Empire and War François Cadiou 2. Non-Roman Coins in Italy: the Influence of Western Connections (3rd–1st Centuries BC) Marleen K. Termeer 3. Military Connectivity between Romans and non-Romans in the West Fernando Quesada 4. Transactions, Trading Practices and Structures in the Western Mediterranean: the Impact of Roman Hegemony Alexis Gorgues 5. Ligurians, Gatekeepers of the West 197–118 BC Gerard R. Ventós and Gerard Cabezas-Guzmán   HISPANIA CITERIOR AND TRANSALPINE GAUL 6. Initial Indications of a Roman Presence East of the Pyrenees: a Possible Transition Zone between Gaul and Iberia in the late 3rd and early 2nd centuries BC Étienne Roudier, Ingrid Dunyach  and Jerôme Bénézet 7. Numantia. A Green and Pleasant Land. Not once the Romans arrived! Mike Dobson 8. Trading Networks in Transalpine Gaul before and after the Conquest of 125 BC Corinne Sanchez 9. Late Iron Age .Iberians from Coastal North-Eastern Hispania and Rome Josep Burch, Ana Costa, Neus Coromina, Josep M. Nolla, Lluís Palahí, Marc Prat, Jordi Sagrera, Josefina Simon, David Vivó and Jordi Vivo 10. Late Iron Age Iberians and Rome in the Segre Valley (North-East Hispania): Transformation and Integration Ignasi Garcés and Borja Martín 11. Tolosa Tectosagum: a Wide-Ranging Connectivity Hub between Transalpine Gaul, Aquitania and Hispania Citerior Pierre Moret 12. Coinage from North-East Hispania Citerior and Rome, c. 150–70 BC Marta Campo 13. A Fistful of Denarii. Coinage, Conquest and Connectivity in Southern Gaul (c. 150–c. 70 BC) Eneko Hiriart and Charles Parisot-Sillon   SEABORNE CONNECTIVITY 14. Shipwrecks and Trade in the North-Western Mediterranean during the Third and Second Centuries BC: the Sea as an Agent of Connectivity Franca Cibecchini 15. Emporion and its Port during the Second Century BC Pere Castanyer, Marta Santos, Joaquim Tremoleda and Elisa 16. Exploring the ‘Cultural Revolution’ in Ancient Sicily between Hellenisation and Romanisation: a Reassessment Daniele Malfitana 17. Between Carthage and Rome: Artisans, Businessmen and Colonists in Roman Republican Sardinia (150–50 BC) Antonio Ibba 18. Rome and the Political Dimension of Piracy in the North-Western Mediterranean Alfonso Álvarez-Ossorio 19. Between Traders and Pirates. Connectivity in the Balearic Islands from the Second Punic War to the Mid-First Century BC Bartomeu Vallori-Márquez 20. Rome and the North–Western Mediterranean: Ports-of-Call and Sea Routes Gerard Cabezas-Guzmán and Gerard R. Ventós   EPILOGUE 21. The Roman and Italian Economic Diaspora as a Factor of Connectivity between Italy and the Eastern Mediterranean, 150–70 BC Sophia Zoumbaki and Michalis Karambinis 22. A Message in a Bottle Crossing the North-Western Mediterranean Jordi Principal and Toni Ñaco del Hoyo   Index

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Author Information

Toni Ñaco del Hoyo is an ICREA Research Professor in Ancient History (Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies) currently based at Universitat de Girona. He is a Roman Republican historian interested in warfare in Iberia and the Hellenistic east, crisis management, taxation, international relations and war-peace studies. Jordi Principal is Curator of the Classical Collection at the Archaeological Museum of Catalonia (Barcelona). His research interests are pottery studies and the archaeology of the Roman Republican army, including directing fieldwork and excavation projects, such as those at El Camp de les Lloses and relating to the Battle of Emporion. Mike Dobson is an Honorary Senior Research Fellow in the Department of Classics and Ancient History at the University of Exeter. His research area is the history and archaeology of the Roman Republican army and the Roman military installations of that period in Spain, with particular focus on the campaigns against Numantia.

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