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OverviewReason and Nature investigates the normative dimension of reason and rationality and how it can be situated within the natural world. Nine philosophers and two psychologists address three main themes. The first concerns the status of norms of rationality and, in particular, how it is possible to show that norms we take to be objectively authoritative are so in fact. The second has to do with the precise form taken by the norms of rationality. The third concerns the role of norms of rationality in the psychological explanation of belief and action. It is widely assumed that we use the normative principles of rationality as regulative principles governing psychological explanation. This seems to demand that there is a certain harmony between the norms of rationality and the psychology of reasoning. What, then, should we make of the well-documented evidence suggesting that people consistently fail to reason well? And how can we extend the model to non-language-using creatures?As this collection testifies, current work in the theory of rationality is subject to very diverse influences ranging from experimental and theoretical psychology, through philosophy of logic and language, to metaethics and the theory of practical reasoning. This work is pursued in various philosophical styles and with various orientations. Straight-down-the-line analytical, and largely a priori, enquiry contrasts with empirically constrained theorizing. A focus on human rationality contrasts with a focus on rationality in the wider natural world. As things stand work in one style often proceeds in isolation from work in others. If progress is to be made on rationality theorists will need to range widely. Reason and Nature will provide a stimulus to that endeavour. Full Product DetailsAuthor: José Luis Bermúdez (, Professor of Philosophy, University of Stirling) , Alan Millar (, Professor of Philosophy, University of Stirling)Publisher: Oxford University Press Imprint: Oxford University Press Dimensions: Width: 16.20cm , Height: 2.10cm , Length: 24.20cm Weight: 0.557kg ISBN: 9780199256839ISBN 10: 0199256837 Pages: 296 Publication Date: 07 November 2002 Audience: Professional and scholarly , Professional & Vocational Format: Hardback Publisher's Status: Active Availability: To order Stock availability from the supplier is unknown. We will order it for you and ship this item to you once it is received by us. Table of ContentsAlan Millar and José Luis Bermúdez: Introduction Part I: Objectivity and Normativity1: Paul Boghossian: How are Objective Epistemic Reasons Possible? 2: Crispin Wright: On Basic Logical Knowledge: Reflections on Paul Boghossian's 'How are Objective Epistemic Reasons Possible?' 3: John Broome: Practical Reasoning 4: Alan Millar: Reasons for Action and Instrumental Rationality Part II: Psychological Reality and Psychological Explanation5: Nick Chater and Mike Oaksford: The Rational Analysis of Human Cognition 6: E. J. Lowe: The Rational and the Real: Some Doubts About the Programme of Rational Analysis 7: David Over: The Rationality of Evolutionary Psychology 8: Isaac Levi: Commitment and Change of View 9: José Luis Bermúdez: Rationality and Psychological Explanation Without Language 10: Allan Gibbard: Normative Explanations: Invoking Rationality to Explain HappeningsReviewsReason and Nature is a very nice collection of papers which succeeds in bringing together a variety of perspectives about reasoning. All of them are well written and worth study, and Bermudez and Millar select very appropriate papers... Still, it is a volume well worth reading by those interested in philosophical or cognitive scientific approaches to reasoning. Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews Reason and Nature is a very nice collection of papers which succeeds in bringing together a variety of perspectives about reasoning. All of them are well written and worth study, and Bermudez and Millar select very appropriate papers. . . . Still, it is a volume well worth reading by those interested in philosophical or cognitive scientific approaches to reasoning. * Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews * `Reason and Nature is a very nice collection of papers which succeeds in bringing together a variety of perspectives about reasoning. All of them are well written and worth study, and Bermudez and Millar select very appropriate papers. . . . Still, it is a volume well worth reading by those interested in philosophical or cognitive scientific approaches to reasoning.' Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews Author InformationTab Content 6Author Website:Countries AvailableAll regions |
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