Past Climates: Tree Thermometers, Commodities, and People

Author:   Leona Marshall Libby ,  Rainer Berger
Publisher:   University of Texas Press
ISBN:  

9780292741294


Pages:   158
Publication Date:   01 January 1983
Format:   Paperback
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
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Past Climates: Tree Thermometers, Commodities, and People


Overview

Leona Marshall Libby was a pioneer in modern climatic research, a field that gained great impetus in the late twentieth century because of the promise it holds for predicting future climatic trends. Libby’s work led to remarkable new procedures for investigating long-term changes in precipitation and temperature and thereby greatly expanding our knowledge of past climates. As Professor Rainer Berger writes in his foreword:  “In recent years, tree ring–based temperature data have been collected which go far beyond the records available to historians. These data can be analyzed by Fourier transforms which identify certain periodicities. . . . Climatic changes detected by tree rings have been checked against historic records. . . . The correspondence is astonishing. . . .   “At present weather forecasting is becoming more accurate for periods on the order of days, weeks, and months. Climatic prognoses have also been attempted for very long times of tens of thousands of years. But the intermediate range in the decades and centuries has so far been an enigma. It is here where tree ring thermometry plays its trump cards.  “. . . Its potential is enormous in assessing worldwide crop yields, water inventory, heating requirements, stockpiling policies, and construction planning as well as political and military prospects.”

Full Product Details

Author:   Leona Marshall Libby ,  Rainer Berger
Publisher:   University of Texas Press
Imprint:   University of Texas Press
Dimensions:   Width: 15.20cm , Height: 0.90cm , Length: 22.90cm
Weight:   0.454kg
ISBN:  

9780292741294


ISBN 10:   0292741294
Pages:   158
Publication Date:   01 January 1983
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us.

Table of Contents

Foreword (Rainer Berger) Acknowledgments Preface Introduction: The Discovery of Isotopes 1. Principles 2. The Experimental Approach History and Technology Sample Preparation Recent Trees and Thermometer Records Old Trees and Surrogate Evidence Climate Periods The Bioorganic Reservoir Other Climate Indicators: Commodities, Prices, and Wages 3. Human Interaction with Climate The Relation of Tree Thermometry to Meteorology and Geophysical Climate Assessment Early Hominid Evolution in Changing Climates Cultural and Climatic Changes during the Pleistocene The Spread into the Climate of Europe The Adaptability of Cro-Magnons to Many Climates Human Mitigation of Climate: Shoes Appendix 1. Equations Explanatory of the Text Appendix 2. The Slope of Eight Appendix 3. The Theory of Isotope Fractionation in Cellulose Name Index

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Author Information

Leona Marshall Libby (1919–1986) was Professor of Environmental Science and Engineering at the University of California at Los Angeles. As a member of the Manhattan Project, she participated in the design, building, and operation of the first nuclear reactor.

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