Local trade as a means of combating poverty: the case of the Zando traders

Author:   Nuah M Makungu M
Publisher:   Our Knowledge Publishing
ISBN:  

9786630006247


Pages:   60
Publication Date:   25 May 2026
Format:   Paperback
Availability:   Available To Order   Availability explained
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Local trade as a means of combating poverty: the case of the Zando traders


Overview

Building the ground-floor economy is essential if the DRC is to significantly reduce poverty. At ground level, family and clan relationships, as well as ties specific to the so-called informal economy, predominate. Political rights are therefore absent. At ground level, well-supported entrepreneurs who succeed will move up to the first floor (the intermediate level). This level is subject to public and political debate, a certain dignity in social relations and a truth in social interactions. The crux of Fernand Braudel's thinking lies in strengthening the first floor, the only one that respects the rules. This is the challenge to be met in Kinshasa in the DRC and elsewhere in the country. If its middle floor is the most important, society is characterised by the dominance of positive-sum cooperative games and a reduced ground floor. Society will then be described as dynamic. Elites concerned with the interests of their people can rise to the challenge of economic and social development by working with China, emerging nations and the West. The top floor, where neoliberal globalisation reigns, is far removed from the people.

Full Product Details

Author:   Nuah M Makungu M
Publisher:   Our Knowledge Publishing
Imprint:   Our Knowledge Publishing
Dimensions:   Width: 15.20cm , Height: 0.40cm , Length: 22.90cm
Weight:   0.095kg
ISBN:  

9786630006247


ISBN 10:   6630006240
Pages:   60
Publication Date:   25 May 2026
Audience:   General/trade ,  General
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   Available To Order   Availability explained
We have confirmation that this item is in stock with the supplier. It will be ordered in for you and dispatched immediately.

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Latest Reading Guide

RGJ26

 

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