Impurity Effects on Deuterium Retention in Single Crystal Tungsten

Author:   Aaron D Quastel
Publisher:   LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN:  

9783838309583


Pages:   88
Publication Date:   10 November 2009
Format:   Paperback
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
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Impurity Effects on Deuterium Retention in Single Crystal Tungsten


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Overview

Tungsten will be used in the divertor section of the ITER fusion reactor. The divertor is exposed to fluxes of deuterium, tritium, helium and other plasma nuclei. The role of impurities in the retention of deuterium in single crystal tungsten at room temperature has been investigated. To avoid the effects of air exposure, the D implantation and the subsequent D retention measurement using TDS was performed in the same vacuum chamber without breaking vacuum. For fluences of 1x10^23 D/m^2, desorption peaks were observed, at 400 K and at 600 K. The use of liquid nitrogen cooling of the ion beam aperture led to a reduction of the background gas impurities in the vacuum test chamber, which almost completely eliminated the post-irradiation TDS peak at 400 K. Reduction of these gas impurities has led to a reduction in the total deuterium retention. Furthermore, implanted deuterium in the W specimens was released when the vacuum system was gently baked before TDS, resulting in an additional reduction in the total amount of retained D. It was also found that post- implantation time delay before performing TDS lead to a significant loss of the implanted deuterium.

Full Product Details

Author:   Aaron D Quastel
Publisher:   LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Imprint:   LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Dimensions:   Width: 15.20cm , Height: 0.50cm , Length: 22.90cm
Weight:   0.141kg
ISBN:  

9783838309583


ISBN 10:   3838309588
Pages:   88
Publication Date:   10 November 2009
Audience:   General/trade ,  General
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us.

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