|
![]() |
|||
|
||||
OverviewThis book should be of interest to professionals; undergraduate and postgraduate mineralogists, lapidarians and geologists. Full Product DetailsAuthor: Michael O'DonoghuePublisher: Chapman and Hall Imprint: Chapman and Hall Weight: 0.810kg ISBN: 9780412273902ISBN 10: 041227390 Pages: 372 Publication Date: 28 January 1988 Audience: College/higher education , Professional and scholarly , Undergraduate , Postgraduate, Research & Scholarly Format: Hardback Publisher's Status: Active Availability: In Print ![]() This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us. Table of Contents1 Formation and occurrence of gemstones.- 1.1 Formation of inclusions.- 1.2 Inclusions in the major gemstones.- 1.3 Photographing inclusions.- 2 The nature of gemstones.- 2.1 Valency.- 2.2 Bonding.- 2.3 The building blocks of crystals.- 2.4 Polymorphism and isomorphism.- 2.5 The classification of minerals.- 2.6 Crystal structure.- 2.7 Properties of crystals.- 2.8 Gem crystals.- 3 Gem testing.- 3.1 Hardness.- 3.2 Gemstones and light.- 3.3 Specific gravity.- 4 Recent developments in gem testing.- 4.1 Thermal conductivity.- 4.2 Measurement of refractive index.- 4.3 Measurement of reflectivity.- 4.4 Surface assessment.- 4.5 X-ray topography.- 4.6 The electron microscope.- 4.7 The electron microprobe.- 4.8 Electron paramagnetic resonance.- 4.9 Energy dispersive X-ray spectrophotometry.- 4.10 UV spectrophotometry.- 5 Colour.- 5.1 The physics of colour.- 5.2 The chemistry of colour.- 5.3 Colour filters.- 5.4 The spectroscope.- 5.5 Alteration of colour.- 6 Fashioning.- 6.1 Fashioning of diamond.- 6.2 Other stones.- 7 Gemstones in commerce.- 7.1 Diamond grading.- 7.2 Buying gemstones.- 8 Descriptive section: inorganic materials.- 9 Descriptive section: organic materials.- 10 Synthetic and imitation stones.- 10.1 Crystal growth from solution.- 10.2 Growth by flame-fusion.- 10.3 Hydrothermal growth.- 10.4 Crystal pulling.- 10.5 Flux-melt growth.- 10.6 Manufacture of important stones.- 10.7 Composites.- 10.8 Glass.- 10.9 Metals.- 10.10 Ceramics.- 10.11 Plastics.- Appendix A Identification tables.- A1 Specific gravity.- A2 Refractive index.- A3 Birefringence.- A4 Dispersion.- A5 Hardness.- A6 Cleavage.- A7 Less common and trade names.- Appendix B Useful sources of information.- Appendix C Birthstones.ReviewsAuthor InformationTab Content 6Author Website:Countries AvailableAll regions |