Functional Inference in Paleoanthropology: Theory and Practice

Author:   David J. Daegling
Publisher:   Johns Hopkins University Press
ISBN:  

9781421442945


Pages:   280
Publication Date:   01 March 2022
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   Manufactured on demand   Availability explained
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Functional Inference in Paleoanthropology: Theory and Practice


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Overview

In this deep examination of functional morphology, a renowned paleoanthropologist offers a new way to investigate human evolution through the fossil record. It is common for two functional anatomists to examine the exact same fossil material, yet argue over its evolutionary significance. How can this be? Traditionally, paleoanthropology has interpreted hominin fossil morphology by first considering the ecological challenges hominins faced, then drawing adaptive inferences based on the idea that skeletal morphology is largely a reflection of paleoecology. In Functional Inference in Paleoanthropology, innovative paleoanthropologist David J. Daegling suggests that researchers can resolve dichotomous interpretations of the fossil record by instead focusing on the biology and development of the bones themselves—such as measurable responses to deformations, stresses, and damage. Critically exploring how scientists probe and interpret fossil morphology for behavioral and adaptive inferences, Daegling makes the case that an intelligible science of functional morphology in the fossil record is impossible without the inclusion of this mechanobiological perspective. Drawing on historical examples from long-standing debates on the emergence of bipedality and the dietary shifts that facilitated the emergence of the hominin clade, Daegling traces the disjunctions between theoretical principles of comparative morphology and methodological practice in the paleontological context of human evolution. Sharing rich findings from recent decades of research in skeletal biomechanics, Functional Inference in Paleoanthropology examines how bone adapts over the lifespan, what environmental factors influence its quality, and how developmental constraints limit the skeleton's adaptive potential over evolutionary time.

Full Product Details

Author:   David J. Daegling
Publisher:   Johns Hopkins University Press
Imprint:   Johns Hopkins University Press
Dimensions:   Width: 15.20cm , Height: 2.30cm , Length: 22.90cm
Weight:   0.454kg
ISBN:  

9781421442945


ISBN 10:   1421442949
Pages:   280
Publication Date:   01 March 2022
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   Manufactured on demand   Availability explained
We will order this item for you from a manufactured on demand supplier.

Table of Contents

Preface Chapter 1. Unresolved Problems in Human Evolution Chapter 2. Situating Functional Morphology in Evolutionary Biology Chapter 3. Approaches to Functional Inference in Paleoanthropology Chapter 4. Bipedality Chapter 5. Hominin Dietary Adaptations Chapter 6. The Osteocyte Perspective on Human Evolution Chapter 7. Teleonomy Revisited Notes References Index

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David J. Daegling is a professor of anthropology at the University of Florida. He is the author of Bigfoot Exposed: An Anthropologist Examines America's Enduring Legend.

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