Evaluating Medical Tests: Objective and Quantitative Guidelines

Author:   Helena Chmura Kraemer
Publisher:   SAGE Publications Inc
ISBN:  

9780803946125


Pages:   296
Publication Date:   13 May 1992
Format:   Paperback
Availability:   To order   Availability explained
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Evaluating Medical Tests: Objective and Quantitative Guidelines


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Overview

In this book, Kraemer presents a systematic, objective methodology by which to determine the effectiveness of medical tests. She shows clearly and concisely how to define statistical terms and approaches consistently from study to study, how to stipulate statistical assumptions underlying various approaches, how to check for empirical validity and how to judge the robustness of statistical outcomes, resulting in models that integrate many different approaches and extend the strengths of each.

Full Product Details

Author:   Helena Chmura Kraemer
Publisher:   SAGE Publications Inc
Imprint:   SAGE Publications Inc
Dimensions:   Width: 14.00cm , Height: 1.80cm , Length: 21.60cm
Weight:   0.450kg
ISBN:  

9780803946125


ISBN 10:   0803946120
Pages:   296
Publication Date:   13 May 1992
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   To order   Availability explained
Stock availability from the supplier is unknown. We will order it for you and ship this item to you once it is received by us.

Table of Contents

Introduction Disorder and Diagnosis Definition Test Protocol, Response, Referent Families of Test Referents Population and Sampling Sensitivity and Specificity The Signal Detection Approach Predictive Values The Bayesian Approach, Risk Ratios and Odds Ratio Efficiency Choosing Clinically Optimal Tests Taking Test Costs into Account Costworthy Tests Basic Issues in Using Multiple Tests Evaluating Batteries of Medical Tests Optimal Sequences Evaluating Batteries of Medical Tests Optimal Scores Evaluating Batteries of Prognostic Tests with Variable Follow-Up Times Evaluation of Medical Tests The Past, Present and Future

Reviews

This volume is a pleasure to read. It succinctly combines carefully reasoned conceptualization with the mathematical methods for addressing test evaluation problems. With clinically relevant illustrative examples, it draws on the author's extensive experience and research in biomedical statistics. It is a classic! -- John Rush, M.D.


Author Information

Helena Chmura Kraemer is professor emerita of biostatistics in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Stanford University. She earned her BA in mathematics from Smith College, attended Manchester University on a Fulbright Scholarship, and received her PhD in statistics from Stanford University. Kraemer’s specific research interests include improvement to randomized clinical trial methodology, assessment of reliability and validity of diagnoses and clinical measurement, and developing mathematical models for specific problems in behavioral and clinical research. She has published extensively in the behavioral as well as statistical literature. Kraemer has received the Harvard Prize in Psychiatric Biostatistics and Epidemiology (2001), the Andrew C. Leon Distinguished Career Award (2014), an Honorary Doctor of Science from Wesleyan University (2014), and is a member of the Institute of Medicine, National Academy of Sciences (2003). In retirement, she continues to serve on several editorial boards, and consult on research projects. 

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