Decoding Neolithic Atlantic and Mediterranean Island Ritual

Author:   George Nash ,  Andrew Townsend
Publisher:   Oxbow Books
ISBN:  

9781785700507


Pages:   304
Publication Date:   31 January 2016
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
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Decoding Neolithic Atlantic and Mediterranean Island Ritual


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Overview

What constitutes an island and the archaeology contained within? Is it the physicality of its boundary (between shoreline and sea)? Does this physical barrier extend further into a watery zone? Archaeologically, can islands be defined by cultural heritage and influence? Clearly, and based on these few probing questions, islands are more than just lumps of rock and earth sitting in the middle of a sea or ocean. An island is a space which, when described in terms of topography, landscape form and resources, becomes a place. A place can sometimes be delineated with barriers and boundaries; it may also have a perimeter and can be distinguished from the space that surrounds it. The 16 papers presented here explore the physicality, and levels of insularity of individual islands and island groups during prehistory through a series of case studies on Neolithic island archaeology in the Atlantic and Mediterranean regions. For the eastern Atlantic (the Atlantic Archipelago) papers discuss the sacred geographies and material culture of Neolithic Gotland, Orkney, and Anglesey and the architecture of and ritual behaviour associated with megalithic monuments in the Channel Islands and the Scilly Isles. The Mediterranean region is represented by a different type of Neolithic, both in terms of architecture and material culture. Papers discuss theoretical constructs and ritual deposition, cave sites, ritualised and religious aspects of Neolithic death and burial; metaphysical journeys associated with the underworld in Late Neolithic Malta and the possible role of its Temple Period art in ritual activities; and palaeoenvironmental evidence from the Neolithic monuments of Corsica. The cases examined illustrate the diversity of the evidence available that affords a better understanding of the European-Mediterranean Neolithic 'island society', not least the effects of interaction/contact and/or geographical insularity/isolation, all factors that are considered to have consequences for the establishment and modification of cultures in island settings.

Full Product Details

Author:   George Nash ,  Andrew Townsend
Publisher:   Oxbow Books
Imprint:   Oxbow Books
Dimensions:   Width: 21.50cm , Height: 2.30cm , Length: 27.90cm
Weight:   1.197kg
ISBN:  

9781785700507


ISBN 10:   1785700502
Pages:   304
Publication Date:   31 January 2016
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us.

Table of Contents

Introduction: Towards an Island Narrative George Nash & Andrew Townsend Collective spaces and material expressions: Ritual practice and island identities in Neolithic Gotland Paul Wallin & Helene Martinsson-Wallin 2. Your House or Mine Tomb? Exploring the Interrelationship between Chambered Cairns and Settlements during the Orcadian Neolithic through the Ordering of Space Christopher J. Kerns 3. An island archaeology of Neolithic Ynys Môn (Anglesey) Gary Robinson 4. Uniformity and Uniqueness: the extraordinary Scillonian entrance graves Laurie Waite 5. Ritual Competition in the Final Neolithic of the Channel Islands Paul-David Driscoll 6. Establishing a diverse architecture: Contextualising the Delancey Park gallery grave, north-east Guernsey George Nash 7. Re-viewing the Megaliths of Northern Guernsey Kevin Jelly 8. Defying Expectations: Neolithic Life in the Isles of Scilly Trevor Kirk 9. Rite to Memory: Neolithic Depositional Histories of an Adriatic Cave Timothy Kaiser & Stašo Forenbaher 10. Moving Worlds: Memory, Mobility and Mortality in the Aceramic Neolithic of Cyprus Paula L. Lutescu-Jones 11. Ritual and Religion in Neolithic Crete? Alan Peatfield 12. Ancestors in the Rock: A New Evaluation of the Development and Utilisation of Rock-Cut Tombs in Copper Age Sicily (4000-3000 cal BC) Jennifer Wexler 13. Journeys through the underworld in Late Neolithic Malta Reuben Grima 14. Searching Beyond the Artefact for Ritual Practices: Evidence for Ritual Surrounding the Unclothed Human Body on Prehistoric Malta during the Temple Period Andrew Townsend 15. The Neolithic in La Balagne, Corsica: an evaluation using palynological, geoarchaeological and landscape archaeological data Keith N. Wilkinson, Nicholas P. Branch, Marcos Llobera, Nathalie A.F. Marini, Sylvain Mazet & Michel-Claude Weiss 16. Houses fit for deceased dwellers: Assessing architectural devices within the rock-cut tombs of North-Western Sardinia Paola Arosio, Diego Meozz, Antonello Porcu & George Nash

Reviews

It is [the] comparative approach, of islands both north and south of the main European landmass, that is the volume's strength, as rarely have they been brought into direct comparison. * Current Archaeology *


It is [the] comparative approach, of islands both north and south of the main European landmass, that is the volume's strength, as rarely have they been brought into direct comparison. -- Penny Bickle Current Archaeology


Author Information

George Nash is an Associate Professor at the Instituto Politécnico de Tomar (IPT) in Portugal and Visiting Fellow at the University of Bristol. Andrew Townsend is a consultant archaeologist with many years’ experience of project management and particular expertise in the archaeology of the built environment, as well an interest in neolithic archaeology and island cultures.

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