Chemistry of the Textiles Industry

Author:   C. Carr
Publisher:   Chapman and Hall
Edition:   1995 ed.
ISBN:  

9780751400540


Pages:   361
Publication Date:   31 May 1995
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
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Chemistry of the Textiles Industry


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Full Product Details

Author:   C. Carr
Publisher:   Chapman and Hall
Imprint:   Chapman and Hall
Edition:   1995 ed.
Dimensions:   Width: 15.50cm , Height: 2.20cm , Length: 23.50cm
Weight:   1.590kg
ISBN:  

9780751400540


ISBN 10:   0751400548
Pages:   361
Publication Date:   31 May 1995
Audience:   College/higher education ,  Professional and scholarly ,  Undergraduate ,  Postgraduate, Research & Scholarly
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us.

Table of Contents

1 Introduction: The structure of fibres.- 1.1 Introduction.- 1.2 Classification of textile fibres.- 1.3 The problem of fibre structure.- 1.4 Relationship of structure to tensile properties.- Acknowledgement.- References.- 2 The whitening of textiles.- 2.1 Introduction.- 2.2 Natural and synthetic fibers.- 2.3 Bleaching agents.- 2.4 Energy and the environment.- Survey of bleaching protocols.- References.- 3 Fire-retardant textiles.- 3.1 The problem.- 3.3 Developing a fire-retarding solution.- 3.4 Flammability of materials.- 3.5 Which materials are best?.- 3.6 The chemistry of fire-retardant finishing.- 3.7 Commercial solutions for fire retardancy.- 3.8 Premature failure of flame retardancy.- 3.9 The cost of fire-retardant solutions 123 References.- 4 Physical and chemical effects of domestic laundering processes.- 4.1 Introduction.- 4.2 Domestic laundry processes — Effects of water, mechanical action and tumble drying.- 4.3 Chemical effects of fabric washing product ingredients on textile fibres.- 4.4 Effects of wash process and product formulation variables on dyed fabrics.- Acknowledgement.- References.- 5 Easy care.- 5.1 Introduction.- 5.2 Urea—formaldehyde resins.- 5.3 Methylated urea—formaldehyde resins.- 5.4 Melamine resins.- 5.5 Mechanical finishing.- 5.6 The problem of fishy odour in resin-treated fabrics.- 5.7 Reactant-type products.- 5.8 Formulations for use of propylene urea—formaldehyde resin.- 5.9 Solids of resins.- Registered trademarks.- References.- 6 Machine-washable knitwear — Production routes.- 6.1 Introduction.- 6.2 Garment treatments.- 6.3 Yarn treatments.- 6.4 Continuous treatments.- 6.5 Environmental considerations.- 6.6 Conclusion.- Shrink-resist polymer comparisons.- References.- 7 Coated and laminated fabrics.- 7.1 Introduction.- 7.2Textile substrates.- 7.3 Techniques for coating fabrics.- 7.4 Chemistry of coating polymers.- 7.5 Natural and synthetic rubbers.- 7.6 Coating polymers and elastomers.- 7.7 Liquid proof/vapour permeable coated fabrics.- 7.8 Test methods for coated and laminated fabrics.- 7.9 End-use applications for rubber-coated fabrics.- 7.10 End-use applications for polymer-coated fabrics.- 7.11 Summary.- References.- 8 Scouring, enzymes and softeners.- 8.1 Introduction.- 8.2 Aqueous scouring processes.- 8.3 Enzymes.- 8.4 Softeners.- 8.5 Mercerisation.- References and bibliography.- 9 The colouring of textiles.- 9.1 The development of a scientific approach.- 9.2 The physical chemistry of coloration.- 9.3 Classes of colorants and their applications.- 9.4 Textile printing.- References.- General bibliography.- 10 The environmental impact of the textiles industry.- 10.1 Introduction.- 10.2 The environment.- 10.3 Environmental impacts of the textiles industry.- 10.4 Approaching the problem.- 10.5 Conclusion — the way forward.- References.

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