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OverviewFull Product DetailsAuthor: P. LadenPublisher: Chapman and Hall Imprint: Chapman and Hall Dimensions: Width: 15.50cm , Height: 2.10cm , Length: 23.50cm Weight: 1.530kg ISBN: 9780751401653ISBN 10: 075140165 Pages: 346 Publication Date: 31 December 1996 Audience: College/higher education , Professional and scholarly , Undergraduate , Postgraduate, Research & Scholarly Format: Hardback Publisher's Status: Active Availability: In Print ![]() This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us. Table of Contents1 Introduction.- 1.1 Environmental considerations for water based inks.- 1.2 Factors affecting the change to water based inks.- 2 Colorimetry and the calculation of color difference.- 2.1 Introduction.- 2.2 Elements needed to describe color.- 2.3 The CIE system.- 2.4 Applications of the 1976 CIE L*a*b* formula for the calculation of color tolerances.- 2.5 Calculations: detailed example.- 2.6 CIELAB color difference equations.- References.- 3 Flexographic printing presses.- 3.1 Introduction.- 3.2 Evolution of flexo-type litho.- 3.3 Testing incoming inks.- 3.4 Viscosity as a measurement to make production flow.- 3.5 A unit that enables variable control of ink density and thickness.- 3.6 Drying of inks.- 3.7 Evaluation of anilox rolls.- 3.8 The reverse-angle doctor blade and anilox rolls.- 3.9 How the reverse-angle doctor blade works, and a comparison with other metering systems.- 3.10 Advantages and disadvantages of the reverse-angle anilox blade.- 3.11 Overcoming moire effects in flexography.- 3.12 Drying power of inks.- 3.13 Variations in thickness of substrates.- 3.14 Flexographic printing on corrugated board.- 4 Pigments.- 4.1 Pigments for printing inks.- 4.2 Classification of pigments.- 4.3 Pigment composition.- 4.4 Manufacture of azo pigments.- 4.5 Pigments produced from crudes.- 4.6 Advantages and disadvantages of dry pigments in a water based system.- 4.7 Handling dry pigments.- 4.8 Marketplace analysis for dry pigments.- 4.9 Water based pigment dispersions.- 4.10 Pigment structures.- References.- 5 Carbon black.- 5.1 Classification and types of carbon black.- 5.2 Composition of carbon black.- 5.3 Manufacture of carbon black.- 5.4 Properties and testing methods of carbon black.- 5.5 Applications of carbon black.- References.- Solvents.- 6.1 Introduction.- 6.2 Glycol ether solvents for water based ink applications.- 7 Emulsion and solution polymers.- 7.1 Designing innovative water based polymers for graphic arts.- 7.2 Reduction of volatile organic compounds through aqueous acrylic polymers.- 7.3 The waterborne way.- 8 Additives.- 8.1 Hyperdispersants: the problem solvers.- 8.2 Defoaming agents.- References.- 9 Design and formulation of water based ink systems.- 9.1 Factors to be considered when designing a water based ink system.- 9.2 Scratch-off inks and coatings.- Appendix 9.A: data for design and formulation.- 10 Particle size reduction of pigments using a small media mill.- 10.1 Introduction.- 10.2 Machine design.- 10.3 Machine operation.- 10.4 Controlling factors in milling.- 10.5 Mill design.- 10.6 Agitation systems.- 10.7 Applications.- 10.8 Conclusions.- References.- 11 Dispersion of low viscosity water based inks.- 11.1 Introduction.- 11.2 Background.- 11.3 Major dispersion steps.- 11.4 Dispersion equipment design.- 11.5 Choosing a dispersion line.- 11.6 One-step processes.- 11.7 Multiple step processes (final media milling).- 11.8 Summary.- References.- Appendices.- Appendix A: Trouble-shooting guide.- 1 Manufacturing.- 2 Flexographic packaging printing.- 3 Packaging, gravure printing.- 4 Viscosity conversion guide.- 5 Ink mileage estimation.- 6 Viscosity (poise).- Appendix B: Typical starting formulations for water based inks.- 1 Generalinks.- 2 Flexo/gravure inks.- 3 Flexo/roto inks.- Appendix C: Trademarked raw materials for typical water based inks.- Appendix D: Addresses of US suppliers of materials used in water basedinks.ReviewsAuthor InformationTab Content 6Author Website:Countries AvailableAll regions |