Overview

The immune system is composed of two main parts: the innate immune system and the adaptive immune system. The innate immune system is the first line of defense and responds immediately to any foreign invader that enters the body. This system is made up of cells like neutrophils, macrophages, and natural killer cells, which quickly identify and attack the foreign invaders.The adaptive immune system, on the other hand, takes more time to mount a response. This system is designed to recognize specific invaders and create a targeted response to fight them off. The adaptive immune system consists of two types of cells: B cells and T cells. B cells produce antibodies, which can recognize and neutralize specific foreign invaders like bacteria and viruses. T cells, on the other hand, can directly attack and destroy cells that have been infected with a virus or other pathogens.

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