Beyond Chance and Credence: A Theory of Hybrid Probabilities

Author:   Wayne C. Myrvold (Professor of Philosophy, Professor of Philosophy, The University of Western Ontario)
Publisher:   Oxford University Press
Edition:   1
ISBN:  

9780198865094


Pages:   304
Publication Date:   11 February 2021
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   To order   Availability explained
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Beyond Chance and Credence: A Theory of Hybrid Probabilities


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Overview

Concepts related to probability permeate physics. This is most obvious in statistical mechanics, in which probabilities appear explicitly, but even in cases when predictions are made with near-certainty, there are implicit probabilistic assumptions in play. How are we to understand these probabilistic concepts? How do they apply to the physical world? Beyond Chance and Credence offers a fresh look at these familiar topics, urging readers to see them in a new light. The book provides an overview of the history of philosophical debates about the nature of probability over the last three centuries, and clear and accessible introductions to conceptual issues in probability theory, thermodynamics, and statistical mechanics. Myrvold argues that the traditional choice between probabilities as objective chances or else as degrees of belief is too limiting, and introduces a new concept, epistemic chances, that combines physical and epistemic considerations. He goes on to show that conceiving of probabilities in this way solves some of the puzzles associated with the use of probability and statistical mechanics. The result is an innovative perspective on one of the most central topics in the philosophy of science.

Full Product Details

Author:   Wayne C. Myrvold (Professor of Philosophy, Professor of Philosophy, The University of Western Ontario)
Publisher:   Oxford University Press
Imprint:   Oxford University Press
Edition:   1
Dimensions:   Width: 14.40cm , Height: 22.30cm , Length: 2.00cm
Weight:   0.001kg
ISBN:  

9780198865094


ISBN 10:   0198865090
Pages:   304
Publication Date:   11 February 2021
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   To order   Availability explained
Stock availability from the supplier is unknown. We will order it for you and ship this item to you once it is received by us.

Table of Contents

Preface 1: The Puzzle of Predictability 2: Two Senses of Probability 3: Two Non-senses of Probability 4: What could a Natural Measure be? 5: Epistemic Chances, or Almost-Objective Probabilities 6: Thermodynamics: The Science of Heat and Work 7: Statistical Mechanics: The Basics 8: Probabilities in Statistical Mechanics 9: Probabilities in Quantum Mechanics 10: Epilogue Appendix: Probability Basics

Reviews

Beyond Chance and Credence makes a clear contribution to understanding the relationship between probability theory and physics. Probability has proved to be an especially obstreperous field for mathematical philosophy. * Daniel A. Herrmann and David Peter Wallis Freeborn, Philosophia Mathematica *


Author Information

Wayne C. Myrvold is Professor of Philosophy at the University of Western Ontario, where he has been a faculty member since 1997. He received his PhD at Boston University under the supervision of Judson Webb and Abner Shimony. His work has focussed on philosophy of physics and on confirmation theory. He has served as an editor for Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics since 2010, and has been subject editor for Quantum Mechanics for The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy since 2009.

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