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OverviewIt is well known that Mozart developed his works in his head and then simply transcribed them onto paper, while Beethoven laboured assiduously over sketches and drafts. Indeed Beethoven's extensive sketchbooks (which total over 8,000 pages) and the autograph manuscripts, covering several stages of development, reveal the composer systematically exploring and evolving his musical ideas. Through close investigation of individual works, Lewis Lockwood traces the creative process as it emerges in Beethoven's sketches and manuscripts. Four studies address the composition of the ""Eroica"" symphony from various viewpoints. The chamber works discussed include the Cello Sonata in A Major, Opus 69 (of which the entire autograph manuscripts of the first movement is published here in facsimile), the string quartet Opus 59 No. 1, and the Cavatina of the later quartet Opus 130. Lockwood's analysis enhances our understanding of Beethoven's musical strategies and stylistic developments as well as the compositional process itself. In a final chapter the author outlines the importance of Beethoven's autographs for the modern performer. Lewis Lockwood is also author of ""Music in Renaissance Ferrara"" which won the Kinkeldey (music) and Marraro (history) prizes. Full Product DetailsAuthor: Lewis LockwoodPublisher: Harvard University Press Imprint: Harvard University Press Dimensions: Width: 18.70cm , Height: 2.80cm , Length: 24.30cm Weight: 0.680kg ISBN: 9780674063624ISBN 10: 0674063627 Pages: 294 Publication Date: 01 April 1992 Audience: College/higher education , Professional and scholarly , Undergraduate , Postgraduate, Research & Scholarly Format: Hardback Publisher's Status: Out of Print Availability: Out of stock Table of ContentsOn Beethoven's sketches and autographs - some problems of definition and interpretation; the autograph of the first movement of the Sonata for Violoncello and Pianoforte, Opus 69; Beethoven's sketches for ""Sehnsucht"" (WoO 146); ""Eroica"" perspectives - strategy and design in the first movement; the earliest sketches for the ""Eroica"" symphony; the compositional genesis of the ""Eroica"" finale; planning the unexpected - Beethoven's sketches for the horn entrance in the ""Eroica"" symphony, first movement; the problem of closure - some examples from the middle period chamber music; process versus limits - a view of the Quartet in F Major, Opus 59 No. 1; on the cavatina of Beethoven's String Quartet in B-flat Major, Opus 130; Beethoven's autograph manuscripts and the modern performer. Appendices: physical features of the autograph manuscript of Opus 69, first movement; Beethoven's correspondence on the text of Opus 69; use of additional staves in the autograph of Opus 69; provisional list of variants in the autograph of Opus 69.ReviewsAn outstanding new survey of the great composer's life and works, marred slightly by gimmickry. Lockwood (Music Emeritus/Harvard) does a superb job synthesizing the painful details of Beethoven's tortured existence (1770-1827) with the genius of his compositions. His loving mother died while he was a teenager, and his alcoholic father was only interested in promoting his son as the second Mozart. Fortunately, this did not preclude Beethoven's obtaining a first-class musical education. He was also fortunate to grow up in late-18th-century Bonn, which possessed a rich and varied musical culture from which he absorbed much. Thus, when the young man arrived in Vienna to study with Haydn and seek his fortune, he was fully formed as a musician and quickly rose to fame. While there are no startling new revelations here, Lockwood benefits from and integrates well the increasingly available information from Beethoven's voluminous diaries, sketchbooks, and conversation books, which vividly place the reader at the scene. (See, for example, the deeply moving description of the celebrated Heiligenstadt Testament and the composer's agony over his increasing deafness.) At the same time, Lockwood is skeptical of and careful to avoid contemporary biographers' readiness to offer up inane circumstantial explanations of compositional idioms. The one disappointment here is the omission of music examples in the text in favor of posting them on a dedicated Web site (not in operation at the time of this writing). This seems a cumbersome substitute for having the notes on the same page as the analysis. It will make no difference to those who don't read music, of course, but to those who can, it is the equivalent of reading a book about physics with all the math left out. Strongly compensating, however, is Lockwood's remarkable ability to describe music in words. The only book on Beethoven most music lovers will need. (Kirkus Reviews) Author InformationTab Content 6Author Website:Countries AvailableAll regions |
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