Robots, Healthcare, and the Law: Regulating Automation in Personal Care

Author:   Eduard Fosch-Villaronga
Publisher:   Taylor & Francis Ltd
ISBN:  

9780367076610


Pages:   256
Publication Date:   18 November 2019
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
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Robots, Healthcare, and the Law: Regulating Automation in Personal Care


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Overview

The integration of robotic systems and artificial intelligence into healthcare settings is accelerating. As these technological developments interact socially with children, the elderly, or the disabled, they may raise concerns besides mere physical safety; concerns that include data protection, inappropriate use of emotions, invasion of privacy, autonomy suppression, decrease in human interaction, and cognitive safety. Given the novelty of these technologies and the uncertainties surrounding the impact of care automation, it is unclear how the law should respond. This book investigates the legal and regulatory implications of the growing use of personal care robots for healthcare purposes. It explores the interplay between various aspects of the law, including safety, data protection, responsibility, transparency, autonomy, and dignity; and it examines different robotic and AI systems, such as social therapy robots, physical assistant robots for rehabilitation, and wheeled passenger carriers. Highlighting specific problems and challenges in regulating complex cyber-physical systems in concrete healthcare applications, it critically assesses the adequacy of current industry standards and emerging regulatory initiatives for robots and AI. After analyzing the potential legal and ethical issues associated with personal care robots, it concludes that the primarily principle-based approach of recent law and robotics studies is too abstract to be as effective as required by the personal care context. Instead, it recommends bridging the gap between general legal principles and their applicability in concrete robotic and AI technologies with a risk-based approach using impact assessments. As the first book to compile both legal and regulatory aspects of personal care robots, this book will be a valuable addition to the literature on robotics, artificial intelligence, human–robot interaction, law, and philosophy of technology.

Full Product Details

Author:   Eduard Fosch-Villaronga
Publisher:   Taylor & Francis Ltd
Imprint:   Routledge
Weight:   0.453kg
ISBN:  

9780367076610


ISBN 10:   0367076616
Pages:   256
Publication Date:   18 November 2019
Audience:   College/higher education ,  Professional and scholarly ,  Tertiary & Higher Education ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us.

Table of Contents

List of figures List of tables Acknowledgments First foreword Second foreword Introduction 1 From forced labour to robots 2 Automation in healthcare 3 Robot Impact Assessment 4 Personal care robots: context and robot type 5 Robot and AI legal framework 6 Comprehensive safety 7 Consumer robotics 8 Responsibility, liability, and accountability 9 Privacy and data protection 10 Dignity and broader impacts Conclusions Reflections Appendix: conducting a Robot Impact Assessment Index

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Author Information

Eduard Fosch-Villaronga, Ph.D., LL.M., M.A., LL.B., is currently Marie Skłodowska-Curie Postdoctoral Researcher at the eLaw Center for Law and Digital Technologies at Leiden University in The Netherlands.

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