Overview

A recognised authority on drug abuse problems, Charles Yesalis presents new research findings on the use and abuse of steroids in sports and exercise. Contribution from respected researchers provide information on steroid use within professional sports and among Olympic athletes. In addition, new information on drug use among international student athletes, adolescents and body builders is explored. This second edition also examines the effects of steroid use on health, with special emphasis on women's problems associated with steroid abuse. The issue of drug dependency is discussed and descriptions of new and successful drug intervention programmes are presented. This book also examines the continuing political controversies surrounding drug testing issues and the positions adopted by certain countries with respect to drug use among their athletes.

Full Product Details

Author:   Charles Yesalis ,  Charles E. Yesalis
Publisher:   Human Kinetics Publishers
Imprint:   Human Kinetics
Edition:   2nd edition
Dimensions:   Width: 15.20cm , Height: 3.70cm , Length: 22.90cm
Weight:   0.953kg
ISBN:  

9780880117869

ISBN 10:   0880117869
Pages:   512
Publication Date:   27 June 2000
Recommended Age:   From 18 to 99 years
Audience:   College/higher education ,  Professional and scholarly ,  Postgraduate, Research & Scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In Print  
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Table of Contents

Part I. History and Incidence of Use Chapter 1. Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids: A Historical Perspective and Definition Charles D. Kochakian and Charles E. Yesalis Endocrine Function of the Testis Androgens: Multiplicity of Male Hormones Anabolic Activity Partial Dissociation of Anabolic Activity From Androgenic Activity Anabolic Steroids Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids Therapeutic and Other Applications Veterinary Applications Summary References Chapter 2. History of Anabolic Steroid Use in Sport and Exercise Charles E. Yesalis, Stephen P. Courson, and James E. Wright Olympic Sports Female Athletes National Doping Programs Professional Football College High School Other Sports Conclusions References Chapter 3. Incidence of Anabolic Steroid Use: A Discussion of Methodological Issues Charles E. Yesalis, Michael S. Bahrke, Andrea N. Kopstein, and Camille K. Barsukiewicz Investigative Journalism Government Investigations Drug Testing Surveys Current Trends Methodological Issues Recommendations References Chapter 4. Prevention of Anabolic Steroid Use Linn Goldberg and Diane L. Elliot Scope of the Problem Drug-Testing Policy Educational Strategies AS Education: The ATLAS Study The ATLAS Program Conclusions References Part II. Effects, Dependence, and Treatment Issues Chapter 5. Effect of Anabolic Steroid Use on Body Composition and Physical Performance Karl E. Friedl Variations in Physiological Response to Anabolic Steroids Comparing Anabolic Steroid Dose and Effects Empirical Strength Studies Composition of Steroid-Induced Body Weight Gain Body Composition Changes After Cessation of Anabolic Steroid Use Neuromuscular and Neuropsychological Effects of Anabolic Steroid Use Sustainment of Androgenicity During Demanding Physical Training Countermeasures for Stress-Induced Catabolic Hormones Improved Aerobic Endurance Performance Conclusions References Chapter 6. Effects of Anabolic Steroids on Physical Health Karl E. Friedl Distinctions Between Types and Doses of Anabolic Steroids Case Reports of Adverse Effects in Anabolic Steroid-Using Athletes Suspected Disease Associations Stroke: A New Association With Anabolic Steroids Prostate: An Androgen Target and Potential for Disease Musculoskeletal Injuries Problems Indirectly Associated With Anabolic Steroids Research on Health Effects Conclusions References Chapter 7. Women and Anabolic Steroids Diane L. Elliot and Linn Goldberg Normal Physiological Effects of Testosterone in Women and Men Prevalence of Anabolic Steroid Use in Females Physical Effects of Anabolic Steroids on Women Psychological Effects of Anabolic Steroids on Females DHEA: A Weak Androgen Physique-Altering Drug Use References Chapter 8. Psychological Effects of Endogenous Testosterone and Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids Michael S. Bahrke Anabolic Steroids and Aggressive Behavior in Animals Effect of Endogenous Testosterone Levels on Human Moods and Behaviors Estrogen-Related Aggression Contraceptive Studies and Moods Effects of Anabolic Steroids on Athletes' Moods and Behavior Effects of Anabolic Steroids on Psychological Dependence and Withdrawal Methodological Issues Conclusions References Chapter 9. Anabolic Steroids: Potential for Physical and Psychological Dependence Kirk J. Brower The Nature of Drug Abuse and Dependence Evidence for Dependence on Anabolic Steroids Mechanisms of Anabolic Steroid Dependence Predictors of Anabolic Steroid Dependence Course of Dependence on Anabolic Steroids Prevention and Treatment References Chapter 10. Assessment and Treatment of Anabolic Steroid Abuse, Dependence, and Withdrawal Kirk J. Brower Identification and Assessment Treatment of Withdrawal Conclusions References Chapter 11. Legal Aspects of Anabolic Steroid Use and Abuse Carol Cole Kleinman and C.E. Petit Direct Legal Consequences of Steroid Abuse Indirect Legal Consequences of Steroid Abuse: Criminal Behavior The Proper Role of the Legal System Regarding Steroid Abuse References Part III. Testing and Societal Alternatives Chapter 12. Evolution and Politics of Drug Testing Jim Ferstle The Year of Scandals History of Drug Testing The Roots of Modern Drug Testing Challenges and Limitations in Drug Testing Causes for Criticism of Drug Testing Possible Solutions Outside the IOC Athletes' Rights in Drug Testing 1984: The L.A. Cover-Up More Secrets Testing Issues in Pro and U.S. Collegiate Sports Politics and Pharmacological Warfare Drug Testing and the Media References Chapter 13. Drug Testing and Anabolic Steroids R. Craig Kammerer Blood or Urine Testing? Structures, Chemistry, and Metabolism Technology of Anabolic Steroid Testing Philosophy of Anabolic Steroid Testing Costs of Anabolic Steroid Testing Circumventing Positive Test Results Use of Other Substances Future Directions in Anabolic Steroid Testing References Chapter 14. Societal Alternatives Charles E. Yesalis, Michael S. Bahrke, and James E. Wright Legalization: An End to Hypocrisy? Interdiction: A Question of Cost-Effectiveness Education: Is Anybody Listening? Conclusion: Our Values Must Change References

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Author Information

Renowned worldwide for research and teaching experience related to nonmedical use of steroids and other performance-enhancing drugs, Charles Yesalis, ScD, MPH, is currently professor of Health Policy and Administration and Exercise and Sport Science at The Pennsylvania State University. Author or coauthor of more than 60 journal articles and a frequent presenter at international conferences throughout the United States, Canada, France, Sweden, and the Czech Republic, he has also edited or coauthored three books concerning steroid usage. In addition to testifying before the U.S. Congress, he has acted as consultant for the U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee, Drug Enforcement Administration, NFL Players Association, Food and Drug Administration, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Olympic Committee, National College Athletic Association, and the National Strength and Conditioning Association. Dr. Yesalis earned a master's degree in Public Health from the University of Michigan and a doctoral degree from Johns Hopkins School of Hygiene and Public Health. In his leisure time he enjoys military history as well as racquetball, weightlifting, and running.

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