Overview

American Night, the final volume of an unprecedented trilogy, brings Alan Wald's multigenerational history of Communist writers to a poignant climax. Using new research to explore the intimate lives of novelists, poets, and critics during the Cold War, Wald reveals a radical community longing for the rebirth of the social vision of the 1930s and struggling with a loss of moral certainty as the Communist worldview was being called into question. The resulting literature, Wald shows, is a haunting record of fracture and struggle linked by common structures of feeling, ones more suggestive of the ""negative dialectics"" of Theodor Adorno than the traditional social realism of the Left. Establishing new points of contact among Kenneth Fearing, Ann Petry, Alexander Saxton, Richard Wright, Jo Sinclair, Thomas McGrath, and Carlos Bulosan, Wald argues that these writers were in dialogue with psychoanalysis, existentialism, and postwar modernism, often generating moods of piercing emotional acuity and cosmic dissent. He also recounts the contributions of lesser known cultural workers, with a unique accent on gays and lesbians, secular Jews, and people of color. The vexing ambiguities of an era Wald labels ""late antifascism"" serve to frame an impressive collective biography.

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9781469618814

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Reviews

Wald ultimately brings an expansive perspective and relentless questioning to bear on literary communism.--Journal of American History The book's biggest contribution is Wald's material on homosexuality in the CP and its milieu, in which he examines the related prejudices of the party line and the society it supposedly stood in opposition to.--Criticism A powerful experience.--Science & Society A majestic trilogy. . . . Wald's invaluable writings underscore the relationship between how to study the world and how to change it. American Night can be a valuable tool to help people do both.--International Socialist Review Extraordinary diligence and meticulousness has allowed Wald to unearth a startlingly large post-war group of struggling literary leftists. He has gone to every conceivable archive, read every relevant work, and interviewed anyone who could possibly have told him anything of substance about the novelists, poets and playwrights included in American Night.--Jewish Currents Wald's well-researched study offers compelling evidence that both the shape of the literary Left and the meaning of the Cold War is more complicated than many scholars have been compelled to believe.--Left History Wald is superb in analyzing serious fiction.--Canadian Journal of History Wald's work in American Night and the two volumes that preceded it are requisite reading, indeed the starting point, for anyone interested in the carefully hidden history of the literary left.--Against the Current A careful and original study.--European Journal of American Studies For cultural historians who share Wald's political interest and anti-hierarchical philosophy, American Night will come as a revelation as it brings dark matter to light.--Modernism/modernity Highly recommended. Upper-division undergraduate; graduate students.--Choice Shines the first light on many works of Communist literary modernism.--Minnesota Review A masterful work of cultural history, collective biography, and literary criticism. It is also the capstone of an unparalleled career excavating, examining, and making sense of the literary left in the United States.--Journal of American Studies All of Alan Wald's invaluable writings underscore the relationship between how to study the world and how to change it. American Night can be a valuable tool to help people do both.--International Socialist Review Never has the creative, beating literary heart of the Popular Front been put under such microscopic attention. . . . No literary scholar but Wald could have raised the assorted political and person questions in this book as keenly, or gone as far to explore the grappling for answers that constitutes a great legacy of that always scarred, often heroic generation.--Rain Taxi Review of Books Wald has supplied readers with a fantastic and thorough record of how committed writers on the Left continued to work the vein of social justice well beyond the 1930s in a wide range of literary forms, putting to rest the myth of the Red Decade.--Reviews in American History By taking a long and expansive view, [Wald] has restored the legacy of a legion of writers for whom activism and art were interconnected.--Resources for American Literary Study A solid contribution to American studies, this will be welcomed by literary scholars, historians, and political scientists for its thorough research and wide ranging scholarship.--Library Journal A significant scholarly achievement.--American Communist History

Wald has supplied readers with a fantastic and thorough record of how committed writers on the Left continued to work the vein of social justice well beyond the 1930s in a wide range of literary forms, putting to rest the myth of the Red Decade. -- Rev

The book's biggest contribution is Wald's material on homosexuality in the CP and its milieu, in which he examines the related prejudices of the party line and the society it supposedly stood in opposition to.-- Criticism

A solid contribution to American studies, this will be welcomed by literary scholars, historians, and political scientists for its thorough research and wide ranging scholarship. -- Library Journal

Author Information

Alan M. Wald is the H. Chandler Davis Collegiate Professor of English Literature and American Culture at the University of Michigan. The rest of his trilogy includes Exiles from a Future Time: The Forging of the Mid-Twentieth-Century Literary Left and Trinity of Passion: The Literary Left and the Antifascist Crusade.

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