Overview

This book is a practical guide to alloyed cast irons, linking first-principles metallurgy to fast, defensible material choices. It explains how silicon shifts the stable (γ–graphite) and metastable (γ–Fe₃C) eutectics and how graphite morphology, distribution, and size govern strength, toughness, damping, conductivity, wear, and thermal-shock behavior. A concise element-by-element map shows how Ni, Cr, Mo, Mn, Cu, Si, and Al control matrix type and TTT behavior, enabling pearlitic, bainitic, martensitic, or austenitic structures directly from the mold. The applied chapters compare major families—Ni-Tensil, bainitic/acicular, self-hardening, Silal/high-Si and Al+Si ferritic, Chugal, Duriron, Ni-Resist/Nicrosilal/Minvar/Nomag, and “white” irons such as Ni-Hard and high-chromium grades—with typical compositions, processing levers, properties, and use cases. Clear tables and rules of thumb translate microstructure talk into selection and troubleshooting steps. This book serves professional/practitioner readers and graduate students who must specify or diagnose components facing abrasion, corrosion, heat, or impact, solving the common gap between theory and shop-floor decisions.

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9783032273024

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Milagrosa González Fernández de Castro is a PhD Lecturer at the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), Madrid, Spain. She holds a Ph.D. in Materials Engineering in the field of Materials Science and specializes in ferrous metallurgy, steels, and cast irons. She has extensive teaching experience and has authored numerous technical course notes with ISBNs, as well as several scientific papers. Dr. González Fernández de Castro has also worked as an advisor to companies in the field of steelmaking. She is a member of the UPM Laser Centre and is actively involved in R&D&I activities, as well as in the supervision of undergraduate and master’s theses. Juan José Moreno Labella is a Permanent Lecturer at the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), Madrid, Spain. He holds a Ph.D. in Industrial Engineering and specializes in laser technologies, FEM simulation, and materials characterization. He is the author of multiple Q1 journal papers and has participated in several competitive research projects. Dr. Moreno Labella has a strong academic profile in teaching, technology transfer, and academic supervision. Miguel Panizo Laiz is a PhD Lecturer at the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), Madrid, Spain. He is an Industrial Engineer and holds a Ph.D. in Sustainable Energy with International Mention. His research focuses on advanced coatings and materials for nuclear fusion. He has authored 16 scientific publications, including 11 papers in Q1 journals. Dr. Panizo Laiz has participated in and coordinated several R&D projects and has solid teaching experience in the field of Materials Science. Benito del Río López is a PhD Lecturer at the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), Madrid, Spain, and a member of the UPM Laser Centre. He holds a Ph.D. in Industrial Engineering, with specialization in Metallurgy. His teaching activity includes materials science, ferrous alloys, and steelmaking at both undergraduate and master’s levels. His research is focused on steels and cast irons, and he is the author of five books. Dr. [Surname] has also developed extensive professional activity as a consultant and technical expert for industrial companies.

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