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OverviewFor boats operating in coastal waters, VHF (very high frequency) two-way radiotelephone has for many years been the accepted method of communicating with ships, other boats, and shore stations. In the U.S. and Canada, respectively, 5 million and 700,000 recreational sail and power boats carry VHF radio. VHF radio has become an integral component of the worldwide emergency marine radio communications system, and in U.S. waters, the Coast Guard requires any boater with a VHF radio in operation to continuously monitor Channel 16, the emergency channel, for distress calls. Many more boaters carry and monitor VHF radios than actually use them, however. They are a convenient source of coastal weather forecasts, and it's often entertaining to eavesdrop on the conversations of other boaters and commercial operators, but the thought of going ""on the air"" can be a little intimidating. There's protocol to be observed - phonetic spellings, station ID's, channel switching, etc. And many boaters do not feel confident in their ability to broadcast effective distress calls if, god forbid, the need should ever arise. Compounding this fundamental timidity, VHF communications are undergoing a revolution of sorts, for two reasons. The first is that the familiar analog VHF radios are gradually being replaced by a new generation of radiotelephones offering Digital Selective Calling (DSC). This introduces a level of automation to marine communications and reduces the need for a continual listening watch on calling channels - a bonus on a relaxing boating weekend - but it also introduces another learning curve for boaters. The second, related development is the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS), which was introduced by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in 1999 as a major upgrade to the radio communications systems prescribed for ships at sea under the Safety of Life at Sea Treaty (SOLAS), the roots of which date all the way back to the Titanic disaster in 1912. The new system incorporates the INMARSAT maritime satellite system, satellite Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacons (EPIRBs), and new automation features. It also calls for a major upgrade of communications facilities on large oceangoing ships over 300 tons, including a switch from analog VHF to VHF-DSC radios. The marine VHF radio is about to undergo its biggest revolution since it was first used on boats, and its digital selective calling aspects will alter the way boaters call for help, report safety issues to the Coast Guard, call other vessels, and make phone calls to shore. GMDSS and VHF-DSC principles have been incorporated into boater education courses. Laws, customs, and practices at sea are driven by the needs of commercial shipping, so GMDSS and VHF-DSC radio are the wave of the future for recreational boater. This book covers both traditional analog VHF radio and VHF-DSC, since the changeover will be gradual and the two will coexist for years to come. By means of a straightforward, nontechnical text; tips and warnings sidebars; ""Geek-speak"" boxed definitions; detailed table of contents and index; and an inside cover Quick Reference chart, the book helps all boaters get the best out of whichever system they choose. A Boater's Guide to VHF and GMDSS has been endorsed by the director of the U.S. Coast Guard's GMDSS Task Force. Full Product DetailsAuthor: Sue FletcherPublisher: International Marine Publishing Co Imprint: International Marine Publishing Co Edition: Canadian ed Dimensions: Width: 15.00cm , Height: 1.30cm , Length: 22.60cm Weight: 0.284kg ISBN: 9780071388023ISBN 10: 0071388028 Pages: 176 Publication Date: 16 July 2002 Audience: Professional and scholarly , Professional & Vocational Format: Paperback Publisher's Status: Out of Print Availability: Out of stock ![]() Table of ContentsForeword by Captain Jack Fuechsel Introduction About This Book Acknowledgments Part 1. Your VHF Radio Chapter 1. Overview of the VHF-DSC System Why Digital Selective Calling? How Long before I Need to Buy a New Radio? Benefits of Using DSC Chapter 2. Non-DSC VHF Radios Chapter 3. Portable Radios Chapter 4. VHF-DSC Radios Equipment Classes VHF-DSC Radio Controls and Functions Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI) Numbers How to Get an MMSI Number Radio Buyer's Clinic Chapter 5. Radio Installation Where to Situate the Radio Antenna Radio Signal Emergency Antennas Testing the Radio Chapter 6. Setting Up the DSC-Equipped Radio Programming the Directory Manual Position and Time Entering a Group MMSI Number Self-Test Feature (if Fitted) Chapter 7. The Batteries Small, Internal Batteries Ship's Battery Battery Care Chapter 8. VHF Marine Radio Channels Channel Numbering Single- and Dual-Frequency Channels and Half-Duplex Communciations Capture Effect GMDSS VHF Channel Usage Part 2. VHF Radio Protocol Chapter 9. Standard Procedure Language Requirement Position, Course, Distance, and Speed Geographical Names Time Phonetic Alphabet Phonetic Numerals Procedure Words Transmitting Rules: The Radio Creed Microphone Skills Chapter 10. Calling Etiquette Calling Channels Initial Calls Who Chooses the Working Channel? Watchkeeping Garbled Calls Unanswered Calls Call Planner Part 3. Using Your VHF Radio Chapter 11. Distress Distress Alerting by DSC Distress Menu The Distress Call and Message Designated Distress Alert and Mayday Message Mayday Procedure Card Acknowledging Distress from a Ship Station Distress Relay Distress Signals Mayday Relay CH16 Communications Control Direction Finding Canceling a False Distress Alert Chapter 12. Urgency Traffic Urgency Alerting by DSC Pan-Pan Message for DSC and Non-DSC Radios Urgent Medical Advice Receiving an Urgency Message Chapter 13. Safety Traffic Sending Safety Alerts Safety Alerts by Ship Stations: Passing a Safety Message to the Coast Guard Receiving a Safety Message Chapter 14. Calling Another Vessel Intership Channels Collision Avoidance Communications on Board Intership Calls Chapter 15. Calling the Coast Guard Coast Guard Services Weather and Safety Information Float Plans Direction Finding Routine Calls to the Coast Guard Chapter 16. Weather Information Weather-Wise Boating Where to Find Weather Forecasts Chapter 17. Making a Phone Call Coast Radio Stations Phone Calls Step-by-Step Chapter 18. VHF Radio versus Cellular Phones Cell Phones on Boats Chapter 19. Port Operations and Marinas Chapter 20. Marine Radio Legal Requirements in the United States and Canada United States Canada Part 4. The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System Chapter 21. What Is the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System? Chapter 22. Other GMDSS Equipment EPIRBs Search-and-Rescue Transponders (SARTs) Navtex Systems Chapter 23. The Last Word: Training Part 5. Appendices 1. U.S. Maritime VHF Bandplan 2. Canadian Maritime VHF Bandplan 3. International Maritime VHF Bandplan 4. U.S. Coast Guard Weather Broadcast Schedule 5. Maritel Coast Radio Station Channels 6. U.S. and Canadian Coast Guard MMSI Numbers 7. Contact Information 8. Glossary 9. Making the Call: Quick Reference IndexReviewsAuthor InformationMcGraw-Hill authors represent the leading experts in their fields and are dedicated to improving the lives, careers, and interests of readers worldwide Tab Content 6Author Website:Countries AvailableAll regions |