Overview

Gain a Deep, Practical Understanding of 5G Technology, Applications, Architecture, Standards, and Ecosystem The 5G ultra-high-speed wireless communication standard is a major technological leap forward--substantially increasing speed and capacity, enhancing current use cases, and making many new applications practical. For technical professionals, managers, and students, 5G requires significant new knowledge and expertise. In 5G Wireless: A Comprehensive Introduction, renowned information technology author William Stallings presents a comprehensive and unified explanation of 5G's key applications, technologies, and standards. Like Stallings' other award-winning texts, this guide will help you quickly find the information and gain the mastery to succeed with critical new technology. Stallings first explains how cellular networks have evolved through 4G and now 5G, and surveys 5G's application areas and use cases. Next, he thoroughly introduces the 5G core network, covering SDN, NFV, network slicing, QoS, and edge computing--and provides a detailed coverage of the 5G air interface and radio access network. Throughout, key concepts are illuminated through realistic examples, review questions help you test your understanding, and references support further exploration. Understand the 5G ecosystem, its building blocks, standards, and R&D roadmaps Explore the Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) use case, where 5G enhances 4G in applications such as smart offices and dense urban communications Learn how Massive Machine Type Communications (mMTC) and Ultra-Reliable and Low-Latency Communications (URLCC) support new applications such as fog, IoT, and cloud Discover how 5G NextGen core (backbone) networks serve and interconnect wireless access networks that connect user devices Master key 5G NR Air Interface and Radio Access Network (RAN) concepts, including millimeter-wave transmission, MIMO antennas, and OFDM multiplexing

Full Product Details

Author:   William Stallings
Publisher:   Pearson Education (US)
Imprint:   Addison Wesley
Dimensions:   Width: 23.40cm , Height: 17.80cm , Length: 3.80cm
Weight:   1.120kg
ISBN:  

9780136767145

ISBN 10:   0136767141
Pages:   672
Publication Date:   13 July 2021
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   Available To Order  
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Table of Contents

Preface     xxiv PART I:  OVERVIEW Chapter 1:  Cellular Networks: Concepts and Evolution     2 1.1 Evolution of Cellular Networks     2 1.2 Cellular Network Concepts     4     Cellular Organization     4     Network System Elements     10     Operation of Cellular Systems     11 1.3 First Generation (1G)     14 1.4 Second Generation (2G)     15     Time-Division Multiple Access     16     GSM Architecture     17     Radio Link Aspects     20 1.5 Third Generation (3G)     20     Code-Division Multiple Access     21     3G Architecture     21 1.6 Fourth Generation (4G)     24     E-UTRAN     26     LTE-Advanced Transmission Characteristics     29     Evolved Packet Core     33 1.7 Key Terms and Review Questions     34     Key Terms     34     Review Questions     35 Chapter 2:  5G Standards and Specifications     36 2.1 ITU-R and IMT-2020     37     International Mobile Telecommunications     38     Capabilities     38     Usage Scenarios     41     Use Cases     43     Evaluation     46 2.2 ITU-T and IMT-2020     57     Requirements     57     Network Slicing     59     Fixed Mobile Convergence     61     IMT-2020 Core Network Framework     62 2.3 3GPP     65     3GPP Releases     69     Detailed Requirements     70 2.4 Key Terms and Review Questions     72     Key Terms     72     Review Questions     73 2.5 References and Documents     74     References     74     Documents     74 Chapter 3:  Overview of 5G Use Cases and Architecture     76 3.1 5G Use Cases     77     ITU-R     77     5G Americas     77     NGMA Alliance     79 3.2 NGMN 5G Architecture Framework     81     Layered Functionality     82     Network Slicing     85 3.3 3GPP 5G Architecture     87     5G Core Network Architecture     87     Radio Access Network Architecture     94     Session Establishment     97 3.4 Key Terms and Review Questions     98     Key Terms     98     Review Questions     99 3.5 References and Documents     99     References     99     Documents     100 PART II:  USE CASES AND APPLICATIONS Chapter 4:  Enhanced Mobile Broadband     102 4.1 eMBB Deployment Scenarios     103     Indoor Hotspot     104     Dense Urban     105     Rural     105 4.2 eMBB Performance Characteristics     105     Data Rate Requirements     106     Spectral Efficiency Requirements     107     Latency Requirements     108     Mobility Requirements     108     System Requirements     109 4.3 Smart Office: An Indoor Hotspot Use Case     110 4.4 Dense Urban Information Society: A Dense Urban Use Case     111 4.5 Radiocommunication Systems Between Train and Trackside: A Rural eMBB Use Case     113     Elements of RSTT     114     Applications of RSTT     114     Broadband Connectivity for Passengers     116     Linear Cell Architecture     117 4.6 Key Terms and Review Questions     118     Key Terms     118     Review Questions     118 4.7 References and Documents     119     References     119     Documents     119 Chapter 5:  Massive Machine Type Communications     122 5.1 mMTC Performance Requirements     123 5.2 The Internet of Things     124     The Scope of the Internet of Things     125     Things on the Internet of Things     128     Components of IoT-Enabled Things     128     Constrained Devices     129     IoT and Cloud Context     130 5.3 Relationship Between mMTC and the IoT     133 5.4 Relationship Between mMTC and NB-IoT and eMTC     135     Comparison of NB-IoT and eMTC     135     Low-Power Wide Area (LPWA)     136 5.5 Smart Agriculture     138     Model of IoT Deployment     138     Use Cases     140     Precision Crop Management     145     Network Performance Requirements     150 5.6 Smart Cities     150     Smart City Use Cases     151     ICT Architecture for Smart Cities     158     Network Performance Requirements     160 5.7 Key Terms and Review Questions     162     Key Terms     162     Review Questions     163 5.8 References and Documents     163     References     163     Documents     164 Chapter 6:  Ultra-Reliable and Low-Latency Communications     166 6.1 URLLC Performance Requirements     167     Latency     168     Mobility     169     Reliability     170     NGMN Definitions     170 6.2 URLLC Use Cases in Emerging Mission-Critical Applications     171     Industrial Automation     171     Ground Vehicles, Drones, and Robots     171     Tactile Interaction     171     Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality     172     Emergencies, Disasters, and Public Safety     176     Urgent Healthcare     176     Intelligent Transportation     177 6.3 URLLC Applications Based on Performance Requirements     178     Higher Reliability and Lower Latency     179     Higher Reliability, Higher Availability, and Lower Latency     180     Very Low Latency     181     Higher Accuracy Positioning     181     Higher Availability     181     Mission-Critical Services     182 6.4 Industry 4.0     182     Factory Automation Architecture     183     Application Areas     185     Use Cases     187     Performance Requirements     189 6.5 Unmanned Aircraft System Traffic Management     191     UTM Architecture     192     5G Performance Requirements for UTM     194 6.6 Key Terms and Review Questions     197     Key Terms     197     Review Questions     198 6.7 References and Documents     199     References     199     Documents     199 PART III:  5G NEXTGEN CORE NETWORK Chapter 7:  Software-Defined Networking     202 7.1 Evolving Network Requirements     203 7.2 The SDN Approach     204     Modern Network Requirements     204     SDN Architecture     204     Characteristics of Software-Defined Networking     207 7.3 SDN Data Plane     207     Data Plane Functions     207     Data Plane Protocols     209 7.4 OpenFlow     209     Flow Table Structure     211     Flow Table Pipeline     214     The Use of Multiple Tables     216     Group Table     217     OpenFlow Protocol     217 7.5 SDN Control Plane     218     Control Plane Functions     218     Southbound Interface     220     Northbound Interface     220     Eastbound Interface     223     Westbound Interface     224 7.6 SDN Application Plane     225     Application Plane Architecture     225     Northbound Interface     226     Network Services Abstraction Layer     226     Network Applications     226     User Interface     230 7.7 Key Terms and Review Questions     230     Key Terms     230     Review Questions     231 7.8 References and Documents     231     References     231     Documents     232 Chapter 8:  Network Functions Virtualization     234 8.1 Background and Motivation for NFV     235 8.2 Virtual Machines and Containers     236     Hypervisor     236     Architectural Approaches     238     Container Virtualization     241 8.3 NFV Concepts     242     Simple Example of the Use of NFV     245     NFV Principles     246     High-Level NFV Framework     246 8.4 NFV Benefits and Requirements     248     NFV Benefits     248     NFV Requirements     249 8.5 NFV Reference Architecture     250     NFV Management and Orchestration     251     Reference Points     251 8.6 NFV Infrastructure     252     Container Interface     253     Deployment of NFVI Containers     256     Logical Structure of NFVI Domains     257     Compute Domain     258     Hypervisor Domain     260     Infrastructure Network Domain     261 8.7 Virtualized Network Functions     263     VNF Interfaces     263     VNFC-to-VNFC Communication     264     VNF Scaling     266 8.8 SDN and NFV     267 8.9 Key Terms and Review Questions     269     Key Terms     269     Review Questions     270 8.10 References and Documents     271     References     271     Documents     271 Chapter 9:  Core Network Functionality, QoS, and Network Slicing     272 9.1 Core Network Requirements     273     Network Operational Requirements     273     Basic Network Requirements     275 9.2 Core Network Functional Architecture     279     Tunneling     281     PDU Session Establishment     283     Policy Control Function     287 9.3 Quality of Service     291     QoS Capabilities     291     QoS Architectural Framework     294     QoS Classification, Marking, and Differentiation     297     3GPP QoS Architecture     298     QoS Parameters     299     QoS Characteristics     301     Standardized 5QI-to-QoS Characteristic Mapping     303 9.4 Network Slicing     307     Network Slicing Concepts     308     Requirements for Network Slicing     310     Identifying and Selecting a Network Slice     312     Functional Aspects of Network Slicing     313     Generic Slice Template     314 9.5 SDN and NFV Support for 5G     315 9.6 Key Terms and Review Questions     319     Key Terms     319     Review Questions     319 9.7 References and Documents     320     References     320     Documents     320 Chapter 10:  Multi-Access Edge Computing     322 10.1 MEC and 5G     323 10.2 MEC Architectural Concepts     324 10.3 ETSI MEC Architecture     327     Design Principles     328     MEC System Reference Architecture     329     Related Elements     332 10.4 MEC in NFV     333     MEC Components Implemented as VNFs     333     MEC Components Replaced by NFV Components     335     MEC System-Level Components     335 10.5 MEC Support for Network Slicing     335 10.6 MEC Use Cases     336     Consumer-Oriented Services     337     Operator and Third-Party Services     342     Network Performance and QoS Improvements     344 10.7 3GPP Architecture for Enabling Edge Applications     349     EDGEAPP Functional Architecture     350     Synergized Mobile Edge Cloud Architecture     352 10.8 Key Terms and Review Questions     353     Key Terms     353     Review Questions     353 10.9 References and Documents     354     References     354     Documents     355 PART IV:  5G NR AIR INTERFACE AND RADIO ACCESS NETWORK Chapter 11:  Wireless Transmission     356 11.1 Channel Capacity     357     Nyquist Bandwidth     357     Shannon Capacity Formula     358 11.2 Line-of-Sight Transmission     361     Refraction     362     Optical and Radio Line of Sight     363 11.3 Line-of-Sight Transmission Impairments     364     Attenuation     364     Free Space Loss     365     Path Loss Exponent in Practical Cellular Systems     368     Noise     369     The Expression Eb/N0     372     Atmospheric Absorption     374     Multipath     375     Refraction     376 11.4 Fading in the Mobile Environment     376     Multipath Propagation     376     The Effects of Multipath Propagation     377     Types of Fading     378     The Fading Channel     379 11.5 Millimeter Wave Transmission for 5G     381     Propagation Impairments     381     Implications for 5G     385 11.6 Key Terms and Review Questions     387     Key Terms     387     Review Questions     388 11.7 References     389 ANNEX 11A: Decibels and Signal Strength     389 Chapter 12:  Antennas     394 12.1 Channel Correction Mechanisms     394     Adaptive Equalization     395     Diversity Techniques     396     Adaptive Modulation and Coding     398     Forward Error Correction     398 12.2 Introduction to Antennas     399     Radiation Patterns     399     Antenna Types     401     Antenna Gain     406 12.3 Multiple-Input/Multiple-Output (MIMO) Antennas     407     MIMO Principles     408     Multiple-User MIMO     410 12.4 Advanced Cellular Antennas     411     Evolution of Cellular Antennas     411     Beamforming     412     Active Antenna Systems     416     Massive MIMO     417 12.5 Key Terms and Review Questions     420     Key Terms     420     Review Questions     421 12.6 References     422 Chapter 13:  Air Interface Physical Layer     424 13.1 Modulation Schemes     424     Modulation     425     Amplitude-Shift Keying     425     Frequency-Shift Keying     426     Phase-Shift Keying     426     Quadrature Amplitude Modulation     433     pi/2-BPSK     437 13.2 OFDM, OFDMA, and SC-FDMA     438     Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing     438     OFDM Implementation     441     Difficulties of OFDM     444     Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access     445     Single-Carrier FDMA     446 13.3 Waveforms and Numerologies     448     Numerology     448     CP-OFDM     449     DFT-S-OFDM     450 13.4 Key Terms and Review Questions     451     Key Terms     451     Review Questions     452 13.5 References and Documents     453     References     453     Documents     453 ANNEX 13A: Multiplexing and Multiple Access     453     Multiplexing     453     Multiple Access     455 Chapter 14:  Air Interface Channel Coding     456 14.1 Transmission Errors     457     Error Burst     457     Data Transmission Channels     458 14.2 Forward Error Correction     460     Block Error Correction     460     Hamming Distance     462 14.3 Parity-Check Matrix Codes     466     Encoding     469     Error Detection     470     Error Correction     470 14.4 Low-Density Parity-Check Codes     471     Code Construction     472     Error Correction     473     Encoding     476 14.5 Polar Coding     476     Polar Encoder     477     Synthetic Channels     479     Decoding     483 14.6 3GPP Channel Coding Specification     484     Quasi-Cyclic Low-Density Parity-Check Codes     485     Polar Coding with CRC     486 14.7 Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request     488 14.8 Key Terms and Review Questions     490     Key Terms     490     Review Questions     490 14.9 References and Documents     491     References     491     Documents     492 Chapter 15:  5G Radio Access Network     494 15.1 Overall RAN Architecture     494 15.2 RAN–Core Functional Split     499     RAN Functional Areas     500     Core Functional Areas     501 15.3 RAN Channel Structure     502     Logical Channel     503     Transport Channels     503     Physical Channels     504 15.4 RAN Protocol Architecture     505     Air Interface Protocol Architecture     505     Channel Structure     508     RAN–Core Network Interface Protocol Architecture     509     Xn Interface Protocol Architecture     511 15.5 NG RAN Transport Network     512 15.6 Integrated Access and Backhaul     517     IAB Architecture     519     Parent/Child Relationship     520     IAB Protocol Architecture     520 15.7 Key Terms and Review Questions     523     Key Terms     523     Review Questions     524 15.8 References and Documents     525     References     525     Documents     525 PART V:  APPENDIXES Appendix A:  Review Questions and Solutions     528 Appendix B:  Glossary     594 Appendix C:  Acronyms     604 Index     608

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Dr. William Stallings has made a unique contribution to understanding the broad sweep of technical developments in computer security, computer networking, and computer architecture. He has authored 20 textbooks, and, counting revised editions, more than 75 books on various aspects of these subjects. His writings have appeared in numerous ACM and IEEE publications, including the Proceedings of the IEEE and ACM Computing Reviews. He has 13 times received the award for the best computer science textbook of the year from the Text and Academic Authors Association. In over 30 years in the field, he has been a technical contributor, a technical manager, and an executive with several high-technology firms. He has designed and implemented both TCP/IP-based and OSIbased protocol suites on a variety of computers and operating systems, ranging from microcomputers to mainframes. Currently he is an independent consultant whose clients have included computer and networking manufacturers and customers, software development firms, and leading-edge government research institutions. He created and maintains the Computer Science Student Resource Site at ComputerScienceStudent.com. This site provides documents and links on a variety of subjects of general interest to computer science students (and professionals). He is a member of the editorial board of Cryptologia, a scholarly journal devoted to all aspects of cryptology. Dr. Stallings holds a PhD from M.I.T. in computer science and a B.S. from Notre Dame in electrical engineering.

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