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Overview31 Days Before Your CompTIA A+ Exams Second Edition Ben Conry A Day-by-Day Review Guide for the CompTIA A+ 220-701 and 220-702 Exams 31 Days Before Your CompTIA® A+ Exams, Second Edition offers you a personable and practical way to understand the certification process, commit to taking the exam, and finish your preparation using a variety of study resources. The 31-Day format breaks down key exam topics into 31 daily review sessions using short summaries, lists, tables, examples, and graphics. This edition includes a Study Resources section at the end of each day that provides you with a quick reference for locating more in-depth treatment of a day’s topics within relevant textbook resources. Use this day-by-day guide to organize, prepare, and review all the CompTIA A+ objectives for the CompTIA A+ Essentials exam (220-701) and the CompTIA A+ Practical Application exam (220-702). · The features of the book empower you to fit exam preparation into an otherwise busy schedule: · Tear-out visual calendar summarizes each day’s study topics · Checklist highlights important tasks and deadlines leading up to your exam · Description of the CompTIA A+ exams and sign-up process · Strategies from the author help you to be mentally, organizationally, and physically prepared for exam day · Conversational tone makes your study time more enjoyable Who Should Read This Book? This book is for anyone preparing for the CompTIA A+ exams working with learning resources published by either Cisco Press, Que, Addison-Wesley, Cengage, or McGraw-Hill listed on page xxvii of this book. Full Product DetailsAuthor: Ben ConryPublisher: Pearson Education (US) Imprint: Cisco Press Edition: 2nd edition Dimensions: Width: 16.70cm , Height: 1.40cm , Length: 22.00cm Weight: 0.334kg ISBN: 9781587132605ISBN 10: 1587132605 Pages: 240 Publication Date: 17 October 2011 Audience: Professional and scholarly , Professional & Vocational Format: Paperback Publisher's Status: Out of Print Availability: In Print ![]() Limited stock is available. It will be ordered for you and shipped pending supplier's limited stock. Table of ContentsDay 31: Storage 1 A+ 220-701 Exam Objective 1 Key Points 1 Storage Devices 1 Hard Drives 1 Floppy Drives 1 Solid-State HDD and NVRAM 2 Tape Drives 2 CD, DVD, and BD Drives 2 Network Drives 3 Interfaces and Cables 3 Homework 4 Funwork 4 Study Resources 4 Day 30: Motherboards, Adapter Cards, Memory Slots, and Power Supplies 5 A+ 220-701 Exam Objectives 5 Key Points 5 Motherboards 5 Adapter Card Interfaces 7 Memory Slots 9 Power Supplies 9 RAID Adapters 11 Homework 11 Funwork 12 Study Resources 12 Day 29: Processors and Cooling 13 A+ 220-701 Exam Objectives 13 Key Points 13 Central Processing Unit 13 RISC and CISC 15 00_9781587132605_fm.qxd 8/29/11 4:07 PM Page x Processors 15 System Resources 16 Cooling Systems 17 Homework 18 Funwork 18 Study Resources 19 Day 28: Memory 21 A+ 220-701 Exam Objective 21 Key Points 21 Memory 21 RAM 21 Speed 22 Virtual RAM 23 ROM 23 EEPROM 23 NVRAM 23 Memory Slots 23 Homework 24 Funwork 24 Study Resources 25 Day 27: Displays, Peripherals, and Adapters 27 A+ 220-701 Exam Objectives 27 Key Points 27 Resolutions 27 Peripheral and Input Devices 28 Mouse and Touchpad 28 Keyboard 28 Adapter Cards 28 PCI and PCIe Cards 29 AGP Cards 29 Sound Cards 29 TV Tuner Cards 29 Capture Cards 29 NIC and Modem Cards 30 Ports 30 USB Ports 30 PS/2 Ports 31 Serial Ports 31 Parallel Ports 31 Display Adapter Ports 32 Cables 32 Audio Cables 33 FireWire Cables 33 Network Cables 33 SCSI Cables 33 Homework 34 Funwork 34 Study Resources 34 Day 26: Operating Systems Comparisons and User Interfaces 35 A+ 220-701 Exam Objective 35 Key Points 35 Operating Systems and the Layered PC Model 35 Desktop Operating Systems 36 Apple OS X 36 Microsoft Windows 36 Linux 37 OS System Requirements 38 Network Operating Systems 39 The “Multi” Terms 40 GUI Versus CLI 40 Command-Line Syntax 40 Command Prompt Commands 41 Users and Permissions 43 Homework 43 Funwork 43 Study Resources 44 Day 25: Operating System Installation and Booting 45 A+ 220-701 Exam Objectives 45 The Windows User Interface 45 GUI Utilities 45 Windows 7 Libraries 45 My Computer 46 Control Panel 46 Command-Line Utilities 46 Ping 47 Telnet 47 Ipconfig 47 Run-Line Utilities 48 MSConfig 48 MSInfo32 49 Dxdiag 49 Regedit 49 Operating System Installation 50 Hardware Compatibility List 50 Preparing the HDD for an OS Installation 50 Partitioning 50 Formatting 51 Windows Boot Process 51 Clean Operating System Install 52 Boot Modes 52 Logical Memory 53 Windows Boot Options 53 Safe Mode 53 Boot to a Restore Point 53 Recovery Options 54 Automated System Recovery 54 Emergency Repair Disk 54 Recovery Console 55 Homework 55 Funwork 55 Study Resources 56 Day 24: Laptops and Printers 57 A+ 220-701 Exam Objectives 57 Key Points 57 Expansion Devices 57 PCMCIA Cards and PCI Express Cards 57 Docking Stations 58 Laptops and Projectors 59 Communication Connections 59 Bluetooth Devices 59 Infrared Communications 60 Cellular WANs 60 Ethernet NICs 61 Modems 61 Power Settings and Electrical Input Devices 62 Autoswitching Power Supplies and Fixed-Input Power Supplies 62 Batteries 62 ACPI Levels 63 Input Devices 63 Digitizers 64 Function Keys 64 Pointing Devices 64 Printer Types 65 Laser Printers 65 Inkjet Printers 65 Thermal Printers 66 Impact Printers 66 Local Versus Network Printers 66 Printer Drivers (Compatibility) 67 Consumables 67 Homework 67 Funwork 67 Study Resources 67 Day 23: Basic Troubleshooting and Preventive Maintenance 69 A+ 220-701 Exam Objectives 69 Key Points 69 Troubleshooting 69 More on Troubleshooting 70 Memory Dumps 71 Homework 71 Funwork 71 Study Resources 72 Day 22: Troubleshooting Laptops and Printers 73 A+ 220-701 Exam Objectives 73 Key Points 73 Cleaning Laptops 73 Repairing Laptops 73 Common Laptop Problems and Solutions 73 Video Ports 74 Keyboards 75 Wireless Cards 75 A Lifeless Laptop? 75 Peripheral Problems? 75 No Video? 76 Woeful WiFi? 76 Common Printer Problems and Solutions 76 Managing Print Jobs 76 Homework 77 Funwork 77 Study Resources 78 Day 21: Networking Fundamentals 79 A+ 220-701 Exam Objective 79 Key Points 79 LANs, WANs, and WLANs 79 LANs 79 WANs 79 WLANs 79 OSI Model 80 Simplex, Multicasting, Half-Duplex, and Full-Duplex Communications 81 Network Addressing 81 MAC Addresses 81 IP Addresses 82 Subnets 82 A Class Act 82 Really Big Numbers 83 Network Topologies 83 Physical Topologies 83 Logical Topologies 83 Client/Server Networks and Peer-to-Peer Networks 84 Network Architectures 84 The Physical Layer of Ethernet 85 The Physical Layer of WiFi 85 Bluetooth 85 Homework 86 Funwork 86 Study Resources 87 Day 20: More Networking Fundamentals 89 A+ 220-701 Exam Objectives 89 Key Points 89 Network Protocols 89 Standards Organizations 90 Ports of Call 91 Wire Drill 91 Seeing the Light 92 File Sharing 92 Homework 92 Funwork 92 Study Resources 93 Day 19: Security 95 A+ 220-701 Exam Objectives 95 Key Points 95 Security Threats 95 WiFi Security 97 Antivirus, Spyware Removal, and Definition Updates 98 Firewalls 98 User Training and Password Policies 99 Troubleshooting Security 99 Homework 99 Funwork 99 Study Resources 100 Day 18: Scenario-Based Safety and Environmental Procedures 101 A+ 220-701 Exam Objective 101 Key Points 101 Hazards 101 Fire Safety 101 Material Safety Data Sheets 102 Tools 102 Electrostatic Discharge 103 Disposing of Computer Components 103 Homework 104 Funwork 104 Study Resources 104 Day 17: Scenario-Based Communication and Professionalism 105 A+ 220-701 Exam Objective 105 Key Points 105 Customer Support 105 Service Level Agreements 106 Professional Advice 106 Difficult Scenarios 106 A Geekspeak Translation Guide 107 Homework 108 Funwork 108 Study Resources 108 Day 16: Essentials 220-701 Exam Review Day 111 The Cheat Sheet Study Technique 111 Homework 111 Funwork 112 Day 15: Essentials 220-701 Exam Day 113 The Perfect Score 113 Before the Exam 113 During the Exam 113 RTDQ 113 The Most Important Test-Taking Tip 114 After the Exam 114 Day 14: Installing Storage Devices, Motherboards, and Power Supplies 115 A+ 220-702 Exam Objective 115 Key Points 115 Storage Devices 115 SATA Installation 115 PATA Installation 116 Floppy Drive Installation 116 Motherboards 116 Legacy Expansion Slots 117 Old-School D Plugs 117 Flashing the BIOS: A Closer Look 118 Power Supplies 118 Controller Cards 119 Installing a RAID Controller Card 119 Installing an eSATA Controller Card 119 Homework 120 Funwork 120 Study Resources 121 Day 13: Installing Processors, Memory, Adapter Cards, and Cooling Systems 123 A+ 220-702 Exam Objective 123 Key Points 123 Processors 123 Memory 124 Adapter Cards 124 Cooling Systems 125 Homework 125 Funwork 125 Study Resources 126 Day 12: Troubleshooting Storage Devices, Motherboards, and Power Supplies 127 A+ 220-702 Exam Objective 127 Key Points 127 Maintenance Toolkit 127 Safety First 128 Cleaning Solutions 128 Troubleshooting Storage Issues 128 Troubleshooting Motherboards 129 Testing Power Supplies 129 Homework 130 Funwork 130 Study Resources 130 Day 11: Troubleshooting Processors 131 A+ 220-702 Objective 131 Key Points 131 CPU Architecture 131 32-Bit Processing Versus 64-Bit Processing 131 CPUs and Legos 132 Sockets 132 Cache 132 RAM 132 Multicore CPUs 132 The Future of 64-Bit Processing 132 Front-Side Bus 133 Homework 133 Funwork 133 Study Resources 133 Day 10: Troubleshooting Memory, Monitors, Audio, Keyboards, and Cooling Systems 135 A+ 220-702 Exam Objective 135 Key Points 135 Troubleshooting Memory 135 Troubleshooting Monitors 135 Troubleshooting Audio 136 Troubleshooting Keyboards 137 Troubleshooting Cooling Systems 138 Homework 138 Funwork 138 Study Resources 139 Day 9: Scenario-Based Troubleshooting of Laptops, Printers, and Specialty Tools 141 A+ 220-702 Exam Objectives 141 Key Points 141 LCDs 141 Laptop Hard Drives 142 Networking for Laptops 143 Video RAM 143 Hot-Swappable Devices and Not-Swappable Devices 143 Measuring Memory and Speed: When Size Matters 144 Repairing and Replacing Components 145 Troubleshooting Printers 145 Printer RAM and Firmware 146 Paper Jams 146 Blank Paper 146 Error Codes 146 Lines and Smearing 147 Printing Garbage 147 Ghosted Image 147 Serious Solutions: Laser Printers 147 Serious Solutions: Inkjet Printers 147 Serious Solutions: Paper Problems 148 Toner Cartridges 148 Cleaning Printers 149 Cleaning Inkjet Printers 149 Cleaning Laser Printers 149 Cleaning Dot-Matrix Printers 149 Homework 150 Funwork 150 Study Resources 150 Day 8: Operating System Commands and Directory Structures 151 A+ 220-702 Objectives 151 Key Points 151 Command-Line Switches 151 dir 151 xcopy 152 attrib 153 format 153 ipconfig 153 ping 154 Registry 154 System Folders and Users 155 Shared Folders and Naming Conventions 156 Mapping a Network Drive 156 Accessibility Options 156 Homework 157 Funwork 157 Study Resources 157 Day 7: System Utilities 159 A+ 220-702 Exam Objective 159 Key Points 159 Administrative Tools 159 Disk Management Tools 159 Defrag 160 NTBACKUP 160 Check Disk 160 Permissions 160 Remote Desktop Connection and Remote Assistance 161 Language Packs and Regional Settings 161 Disk Management and Utilities 162 System Monitor 162 Task Manager 162 Device Manager 163 System Information 163 System Restore 163 Task Scheduler 163 Homework 164 Funwork 164 Study Resources 164 Day 6: Troubleshooting Common Operating System Issues 165 A+ 220-702 Exam Objective 165 Key Points 165 Operational Problems 165 Windows Printing Problems 165 Auto-Restart Errors 166 Bluescreen Errors 166 System Lockups 166 Device Driver Problems 167 Last Known Good Configuration 167 Application Issues 167 Service Fails to Start 167 Error Messages and Conditions 167 Boot Errors 168 No Operating System Found or Missing NTLDR 168 Not Enough HDD Space 168 Invalid Boot Disk 168 Startup Errors 169 Service Failed to Start 169 Program Not Found in the Registry 169 Event Viewer 169 System Performance and Optimization 169 Aero Settings 169 Index Settings 170 UAC 170 Sidebar Settings 170 Startup Maintenance 170 Background Processes 171 Msconfig 171 Change File Extension Associations 171 File Attributes 171 Virtual Memory 172 Default Disabled Windows Administrator Account 172 ERD and ASR 172 Homework 173 Funwork 173 Study Resources 173 Day 5: Troubleshooting Networks 175 A+ 220-702 Objective 175 Key Points 175 Troubleshooting the Physical Layer 175 Exploring ipconfig /all Outputs 175 Troubleshooting TCP/IP 176 Other Network Troubleshooting Techniques 176 Follow the Packet 177 Mail Protocol Settings 178 SMTP 178 IMAP 178 POP3 179 FTP Settings 179 Homework 179 Funwork 179 Study Resources 180 Day 4: Install and Configure a SOHO Network 181 A+ 220-702 Exam Objective 181 Key Points 181 Connection Types 181 The Basic SOHO 182 The Better SOHO 183 The Hardened SOHO 183 Network Defense 183 Host Defense 184 User Education 184 Homework 185 Funwork 185 Study Resources 185 Day 3: Scenario-Based Security 187 A+ 220-702 Exam Objectives 187 Key Points 187 Antivirus Software 187 Malware Types 187 Adware 188 Trojan 188 Virus 188 Worms 188 Firewalls 189 SHA and MD5 189 Encryption 189 Authentication 190 BIOS 190 Virtual Private Networking 190 Homework 190 Funwork 191 Study Resources 192 Day 2: Practical Application 220-702 Exam Review Day 193 By Any Other Name 193 Brain Dumps 193 Write Your Own Practice Questions 194 Good Answers Versus Correct Answers 194 Homework 194 Funwork 194 Day 1: Practical Application 20-702 Exam Day 195 Before the Exam 195 During the Exam 195 After the Exam 195 9781587132605 TOC 8/31/2011ReviewsAuthor InformationBen Conry teaches a cybersecurity magnet program at Sollers Point Magnet High School. He graduated from Oberlin College in 1995 with a Bachelor’s degree in music education with an emphasis in composition. He earned a Master’s degree in instructional technology from Johns Hopkins University in 2002. Currently, he holds CCNA, CCAI, and CompTIA A+ certifications. He has received awards and citations for his commitment to educational excellence and for preparing students for college and the workforce. Ben lives with his wife and two children in Lutherville, Maryland. Tab Content 6Author Website:Countries AvailableAll regions |