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Hemachandra was a 11-12th century Śvetāmbara Jaina ācārya, scholar, poet, mathematician, philosopher, yogi, grammarian, law theorist, historian, lexicographer, rhetorician, logician, and prosodist.The Siddha-Hema-Śabdanuśāśana includes six languages: Sanskrit, the ""standard"" Prakrit (virtually Mahārāṣṭrī Prākrit), Śaurasenī, Māgadhī, Paiśācī, the otherwise-unattested Cūlikāpaiśācī and Apabhraṃśa (virtually Gurjar Apabhraṃśa, prevalent in the area of Gujarat and Rajasthan at that time and the precursor of Gujarati language). He gave a detailed grammar of Apabhraṃśa and also illustrated it with the folk literature of the time for better understanding. It is the only known Apabhraṃśa grammar.He wrote the grammar in form of rules, with 8 Adhyayas (Chapters) and its auto-commentraries namely - ""Tattvaprakāśikā Bṛhadvṛtti"" with ""Śabdamahārṇava Nyāsa"" in one year. Jayasimha Siddharaja had installed the grammar work in Patan's (historically Aṇahilavāḍa) state library. Many copies were made of it, and many schemes were announced for the study of the grammar. Scholars like Kākala Kāyastha were invited to teach it. Moreover, an annual public examination was organized on the day of Jñāna-pañcamī. Kielhorn regards this as best grammar of Indian middle ages. ଡକ୍ଟର କଳ୍ପତରୁ ନାୟକ, ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଭାଷା ଓ ସାହିତ୍ୟ ବିଭାଗର ଜଣେ ବରିଷ୍ଠ ଗବେଷକ । ସେ ବିଶ୍ୱଭାରତୀ ବିଶ୍ୱବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟରୁ କଳାବିଭୂଷଣ ଉପାଧି ଲାଭ କରିଛନ୍ତି । ଅଧୁନା ସେ ଓଡ଼ିଶା ଲୋକସେବା ଆୟୋଗ ଦ୍ୱାରା ଆୟୋଜିତ ଓଡ଼ିଆ ବିଷୟକ ଓଡ଼ିଶା ଶିକ୍ଷାସେବା (ପର୍ଯ୍ୟାୟ-୧) (ଙଋଝ-ଝଗ୍ଧବଶର-୧) ପରୀକ୍ଷାରେ ପ୍ରଥମ ସ୍ଥାନ ଅଧିକାର କରି ଆଦର୍ଶ ସ୍ନାତକ ମହାବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟ, ବୌଦ୍ଧର ଓଡ଼ିଆ ବିଭାଗରେ ସହକାରୀ ପ୍ରଫେସର ଭାବେ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟରତ । ତାଙ୍କ ଦ୍ୱାରା ରଚିତ ପୁସ୍ତକଗୁଡ଼ିକର ନାମ - ଭାଗବତର ଭାଷା ବିଶ୍ଳେଷଣ, ବରରୁଚିଙ୍କ ପ୍ରାକୃତ ପ୍ରକାଶ(ସଂ), ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଭାଷାର ମୂଳ ପ୍ରାକୃତ ଭାଷା ।

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